Results 201 to 210 of about 2,167,008 (285)

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Pixel Charging Efficiency by Optimizing Thin-Film Transistor Dimensions in Gate Driver Circuits for Active-Matrix Liquid Crystal Displays. [PDF]

Micromachines (Basel)
Ma X, Zou X, Yan R, Yeung FSY, Zhang W, Yuan X.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh, Ki‐bum Lee, Junghyeon Lee, Seunghee Cho, Malkeshkumar Patel, Hangfei Li, Yu Wen, Ye Zhou, Joondong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boosting Ferroelectricity: 2D and Polymer Ferroelectric Hybrids Enabling Ambipolar Nonvolatile MoS2 Memory Transistor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two‐dimensional CuInP2S6 nanosheets are incorporated into a P(VDF‐TrFE) matrix to induce polarization‐cooperative ferroelectric coupling. The resulting P(VDF‐TrFE)/CuInP2S6 hybrid film exhibits reinforced ferroelectric ordering and reduced coercive electric fields compared with pristine P(VDF‐TrFE).
Yeonsu Jeong, Honglei Wang, Pietro Tordi, Ying Chieh Hu, Adrián Tamayo, Bing Wu, Hyun Soo Ahn, Zdenek Sofer, Jong Hoon Jung, Massimo Bonini, Paolo Samorì   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai, Ri He, Junxian Liu, Liangzhi Kou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polysilicon thin film transistor circuits for integrated flexible sensors

, 2010
Fortunato G, Macagnano A, Pantalei S, Valletta A, Pecora A, Simeone D, Mariucci L, Maita F, Minotti A, Maiolo L, Cuscunà M, Bearzotti A, Zampetti E   +12 more
core  

Nanoscale Optical Inhomogeneities From Compositional Segregation Within Individual GaN‐on‐Si Quantum Wells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work visualizes local variations in luminescence and relates them to nanoscale chemical inhomogeneities in single InxGa1−xN quantum wells. We demonstrate that the elemental segregation is only inherent to quantum wells with high indium content. Density functional theory shows this to be the result of strain‐induced phase stabilization, explaining ...
Jing‐Yang Chung, Tara P. Mishra, Zackaria Mahfoud, Thomas E. Gage, Jianguo Wen, Katherine P. Rice, Isabelle Martin, Li Zhang, Govindo J. Syaranamual, Stephen J. Pennycook, Silvija Gradečak, Pieremanuele Canepa, Michel Bosman   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

MXenes Contacts for p‐type 2D Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Solution‐processed MXene contacts are engineered for p‐type 2H‐MoTe2 transistors. By comparing Ti3C2Tx, Nb2CTx, and Mo2CTx, Nb2CTx is identified as the best‐performing contact among the MXenes examined in this work, offering favorable work‐function alignment, low contact resistance, and near‐ohmic hole injection for scalable 2D electronics.
Tianchao Guo, Maolin Chen, Yizhou Wang, Chen Liu, Xiangming Xu, Linqu Luo, Dekang Zhu, Ning Chu, Xiaowen Zhang, Alfonso Caraveo, Thomas D. Anthopoulos, Xixiang Zhang, Husam N. Alshareef   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source