Results 111 to 120 of about 854,249 (344)

Asymptotic and numerical analysis of a simple model for blade coating

open access: yes, 2008
Motivated by the industrial process of blade coating, the two-dimensional flow of a thin film of Newtonian fluid on a horizontal substrate moving parallel to itself with constant speed under a fixed blade of finite length in which the flows upstream and ...
Duffy, B.R.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Droplets at Liquid-Fluid Interfaces: Stages Leading to Coalescence

open access: yesFluids
Droplet coalescence at interfaces affects industrial and natural processes. Previous studies focused on droplet stability and thin film drainage. We use meticulous experiments to infer the evolution of coalescence for both ascending and descending ...
Jose Davalos-Monteiro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular behaviors in thin film lubrication—Part two: Direct observation of the molecular orientation near the solid surface

open access: yesFriction, 2019
Over the past twenty years, thin film lubrication (TFL) theory has been used to characterize the molecular behaviors in lubrication films thinner than 100 nm, effectively bridging the gap between elastohydrodynamic lubrication and boundary lubrication ...
Ming Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatially Decoupling Heating and Evaporation for Convection‐Enhanced 3D Solar Evaporation With Continuous Salt Harvesting

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An architecture‐enabled bottom‐heated 3D solar convective evaporator spatially decouples photothermal heating from evaporation, triggering natural convection that intensifies sidewall vapour removal and heat transfer. The system achieves significantly enhanced evaporation rates over 2D and conventional 3D designs while confining salt precipitation to ...
Xiaolong Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication, characterisation, and optical applications of electrochemically deposited nanostructured IrOx films

open access: yes, 2008
In this work, nanostructured iridium oxide films were fabricated by electrochemical deposition within a template made with polystyrene spheres on gold substrates.
Hu, Jin
core  

A normal form of thin fluid film equations resolves the transient paradox

open access: yes, 2006
© 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Imagine two constant thickness, thin films of fluid colliding together: the transient flow forms a hump where they collide; thereafter they slowly relax.
Roberts, A., Roberts, A. J.
core   +1 more source

Janus Photonic Graphics by Stratified Assembly of Two Distinct Colloids

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Double‐sided Janus photonic micropatterns with vivid structural colors are fabricated through a single‐step bottom‐up strategy. Density‐driven stratification and depletion‐mediated crystallization of PMMA and PS binary colloids lead to exclusive lattices on opposite surfaces under centrifugal force.
Young Geon Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Waveguide Lightmode Spectroscopy (OWLS) as a Sensor for Thin Film and Quantum Dot Corrosion

open access: yesSensors, 2012
Optical waveguide lightmode spectroscopy (OWLS) is usually applied as a biosensor system to the sorption-desorption of proteins to waveguide surfaces. Here, we show that OWLS can be used to monitor the quality of oxide thin film materials and of coatings
Jinke Tang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Profile, High‐Gain GRIN RF Lenses via Multi‐Material Vat Photopolymerization

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We investigate the opportunity of leveraging multi‐material vat photopolymerization printing to manufacture intricate lenses exhibiting permittivity gradients that can increase signal gain in transmitted radiofrequency signals in the X‐ and Ku‐bands. Lenses produced with more distinct low‐loss materials (up to 5) can deliver an 18 dB signal gain with a
Lawrence Romangsuriat   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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