Results 41 to 50 of about 275,616 (162)

Trunk muscle activity is modified in osteoporotic vertebral fracture and thoracic kyphosis with potential consequences for vertebral health. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
This study explored inter-relationships between vertebral fracture, thoracic kyphosis and trunk muscle control in elderly people with osteoporosis. Osteoporotic vertebral fractures are associated with increased risk of further vertebral fractures; but ...
Alison M Greig   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface stereophotogrammetry of thoracic kyphosis.

open access: yes, 1989
The thoracic kyphosis angles of 16 normal individuals, 10 patients with Scheuermann's disease and 11 with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis were measured both radiographically and from Integrated Shape Imaging System (ISIS) scans obtained by surface ...
Jefferson, RJ   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The effect of thoracic kyphosis and sagittal plane alignment on vertebral compressive loading [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
To better understand the biomechanical mechanisms underlying the association between hyperkyphosis of the thoracic spine and risk of vertebral fracture and other degenerative spinal pathology, we used a previously validated musculoskeletal model of the ...
Bruno, Alexander G   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of diaphragmatic mobility between COPD patients with and without thoracic hyperkyphosis: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia
Objective: To compare diaphragmatic mobility, lung function, and respiratory muscle strength between COPD patients with and without thoracic hyperkyphosis; to determine the relationship of thoracic kyphosis angle with diaphragmatic mobility, lung ...
Márcia Aparecida Gonçalves   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thoracic Volume Progressively Decreases in a Virtual Osteoporotic Vertebral Wedging Model with Increasing Severity of Kyphotic Deformity

open access: yesGlobal Spine Journal, 2016
Introduction Osteoporotic vertebral fractures commonly result in increased kyphotic angle. Several studies have shown that compared with controls increasing severity of osteoporotic kyphosis significantly decreases volumetric parameters of pulmonary ...
Po-Chih Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Title: The effects of corrective exercises on kyphosis and balance among educable mentally retarded adolescents.

open access: yesمجله پژوهش در علوم توانبخشی, 2015
Introduction: Individuals with mental retardation due to a wrong attitude that exists among the people usually are inactive. Inactivity and taking the wrong position can cause thoracic kyphosis abnormality consequently, reducing the balance.
Mohammad Sadegh Sarkhosh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Musculoskeletal Phenotypes of 19 Patients With X‐Linked HNRNPH2‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder: A Prospective Case Series

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Detailed clinical phenotypes have been previously reported for 33 individuals with X‐linked HNRNPH2‐related neurodevelopmental disorder. Of these, 75% self‐reported a musculoskeletal abnormality, including hip dysplasia, scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis, pes planus, arthritis, and missing spinous processes.
Ambar Garcia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spine’s Sagittal Plane Curves’ Coherence with Anthropometric Parameters in Schoolchildren

open access: yesBaltic Journal of Sport and Health Sciences, 2018
The aim of this study — to identify how anthropometric measurements are connected with spine sagittal curves in schoolchildren. Anthropometric and sagittal body posture measurements were performed for 405 schoolchildren, age range 10—13 years.
Vilma Mauricienė, Kristina Bačiulienė
doaj   +1 more source

Human evolution and the obstetrical dilemma: The pelvic floor hypothesis

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Human childbirth is mechanically difficult because a large‐headed, broad‐shouldered fetus must pass through a comparatively narrow, twisted bony birth canal. Traditional explanations of this “obstetrical dilemma” emphasize the role of bipedal locomotion in inhibiting the evolution of a wider, more spacious pelvis.
Barbara Fischer, Ekaterina Stansfield
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Aging on the Anatomical Course of the Azygos Vein: A Retrospective, Computed Tomography Study

open access: yesClinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The azygos vein (AV) is typically described as ascending vertically to the right of the vertebral column before arching anteriorly to drain into the superior vena cava. However, a small number of studies suggest that it is found leftward in older adults.
Lauren R. Hector   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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