Results 11 to 20 of about 3,043 (210)

Electron acceleration above thunderclouds [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2013
The acceleration of electrons results in observable electromagnetic waves which can be used for remote sensing. Here, we make use of ∼4 Hz–66 MHz radio waves emitted by two consecutive intense positive lightning discharges to investigate their impact on ...
Martin Füllekrug   +18 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Could Narrow Bipolar Events Serve as a Distinct Lightning Proxy for Revealing Overshooting Thunderclouds Development?

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Narrow bipolar events (NBEs) are often generated in overshooting thunderclouds (OT) penetrating the stratosphere. However, how and under what conditions OT produces such discharges remains unclear.
Baojun Wu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Constraints to do realistic modeling of the electric field ahead of the tip of a lightning leader. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Geophys Res Atmos, 2017
Several computer models exist to explain the observation of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes (TGFs). Some of these models estimate the electric field ahead of lightning leaders and its effects on electron acceleration and multiplication.
Skeltved AB   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Using Lightning Flashes to Image Thunderclouds. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Geophys Res Atmos, 2019
AbstractThe optical energy emitted by lightning flashes interacts with the surrounding cloud medium through scattering and absorption. The optical signals recorded by space‐based lightning imagers describe a convolution of lightning flash energetics and radiative transfer effects in the intervening cloud layer.
Peterson M.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Thundercloud structures detected and analyzed based on coherent Doppler wind lidar [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2023
The studies of intracloud discharges may shed light on the microphysical structure of thunderclouds, as both the magnitude and the sign of charge separation due to graupel collides with ice crystals within the strong updrafts are influenced by the ...
K. Wu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractal structure effect on electric field within thunderclouds

open access: yesVestnik KRAUNC: Fiziko-Matematičeskie Nauki, 2021
The paper considers the degree of fractal structure impact on the electric field intensity inside thunderstorm clouds using the apparatus of fractional integrodifferentiation.
Kumykov, T.S.
doaj   +1 more source

Charge Density Distribution Model in Self-Organizing Cloud [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2020
The paper considers a charge distribution model in a thundercloud presenting a self-organizing system in view of its fractal structure. An analytical solution to the model equation is obtained. Using numerical calculations, the distribution of charges in
Kumykov Tembulat
doaj   +1 more source

Energetic Charged Particles Above Thunderclouds [PDF]

open access: yesSurveys in Geophysics, 2012
The French government has committed to launch the satellite TARANIS to study transient coupling processes between the Earth’s atmosphere and near-Earth space. The prime objective of TARANIS is to detect energetic charged particles and hard radiation emanating from thunderclouds. The British Nobel prize winner C.T.R.
Füllekrug, Martin   +16 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Numerical Model of Cloud-to-Ground Lightning for PyroCb Thunderstorms

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2023
This paper demonstrates a 2-D numerical model to represent two conceptual pyrocumulonimbus (pyroCb) thundercloud structures: i) tilted dipole and ii) tripole structure with enhanced lower positive charge layer, which are hypothesized to explain the ...
Surajit Das Barman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continental thunderstorm ground enhancement observed at an exceptionally low altitude [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2022
Two long-lasting thunderstorm ground enhancement (TGE) events were registered at the Milešovka meteorological observatory in Czechia (50.55∘ N, 13.93∘ E; 837 m altitude) on 23 April 2018, during linearly organized thunderstorms.
I. Kolmašová   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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