Results 71 to 80 of about 153,318 (201)

Toward an Improved Understanding of the Antarctic Coastal Zone and Its Contribution to Future Global Sea Level

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Understanding the coastal zone of the Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS), where it interacts with the Southern Ocean and warmer air masses, is crucial for predicting Antarctica's influence on the global climate and sea level. This region has multiple tipping mechanisms that could trigger large, rapid, and potentially irreversible changes in the AIS ...
Kenichi Matsuoka   +79 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gravity analyses for the crustal structure and subglacial geology of West Antarctica, particularly beneath Thwaites Glacier [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
textThe West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) is mostly grounded in broad, deep basins (down to 2.5 km below sea level) that are stretched between five crustal blocks. The geometry of the bedrock, being mostly below sea level, induces a fundamental instability
Diehl, Theresa Marie, 1981-
core  

Characterizing the subglacial environment of lower Thwaites Glacier using radar modeling

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology
Understanding the spatial heterogeneity beneath Thwaites Glacier, West Antarctica, is vital to projecting its impact on future sea levels. Radar-echo sounding (RES) is commonly used to infer subglacial conditions, but these data can be challenging to ...
Chris Pierce   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hysteresis of idealized, instability-prone outlet glaciers in response to pinning-point buttressing variation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
Ice rises or ice rumples act as ice-shelf pinning points that can play an important role in regulating the ice discharge of marine outlet glaciers. As an example, the observed recent gradual ungrounding of the ice shelf of West Antarctica's Thwaites ...
J. Feldmann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reinforced ridges in Thwaites Glacier yield insights into resolution requirements for coupled ice sheet and solid Earth models

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
. Grounding line retreat in the Amundsen Sea Embayment (ASE) is expected to drive the largest Antarctic contribution to sea-level rise over the coming centuries.
Luc Houriez   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Authigenic Be Isotopes Record Circumpolar Deep Water Inflow and Subglacial Outflow in Antarctic Shelf Sediments

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS) has recently undergone accelerating mass loss driven primarily by basal melting associated with Circumpolar Deep Water (CDW) inflow onto the continental shelf. However, temporal variability in CDW inflow and its role in mass loss from the AIS over longer timescales remain uncertain because the duration of the ...
Yuri Yamazaki   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Detection of Glacial Earthquakes in Thwaites Glacier, West Antarctica, by Regional Surface Waves

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Glacial earthquakes are a class of seismic sources generated by the capsize of icebergs calved from glacier termini. Although being teleseismically observed in Greenland glaciers, seismic detection of such events in Antarctica has been elusive.
T. Phạm
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Responses of the Pine Island and Thwaites glaciers to melt and sliding parameterizations

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
Abstract. The Pine Island and Thwaites glaciers are the two largest contributors to sea level rise from Antarctica. Here we examine the influence of basal friction and ice shelf basal melt in determining projected losses. We examine both Weertman and Coulomb friction laws with explicit weakening as the ice thins to flotation, which many friction laws ...
Ian Joughin   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Distinct Groundwater Regimes in West Antarctic Sedimentary Basins Inferred From Magnetotelluric Imaging

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Subglacial sedimentary basins in Antarctica are hypothesized to modulate ice flow and biogeochemical cycles via groundwater and geothermal feedbacks, yet their properties remain poorly constrained. Here, we present a joint quantitative analysis of new magnetotelluric (MT) data acquired at Thwaites Glacier (TG) and WAIS Divide, alongside legacy
Siobhan F. Killingbeck   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thwaites Glacier thins and retreats fastest where ice-shelf channels intersect its grounding zone

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
. Antarctic ice shelves buttress the flow of the ice sheet but are vulnerable to increased basal melting from contact with a warming ocean and increased mass loss from calving due to changing flow patterns.
Allison M. Chartrand   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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