Results 141 to 150 of about 5,895,005 (299)

Prevalence of Thyroid Function Abnormalities and Its Association with Physical Fatigue in First-Year Medical Students

International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences
Objective: To estimate prevalence and type of thyroid function abnormalities and explore their associations with physical fatigue in first-year medical students.
Arindam Ghosh, Debdeep Dasgupta, Susumna Biswas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sacral Neural Crest‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Promote Pelvic Ganglion Repair Through Anti‐Pyroptotic Effects Involving ANXA1–FPR2 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles derived from human pluripotent stem cell‐derived sacral neural crest cells promote repair of injured major pelvic ganglia and improve colorectal function. These vesicles reduce oxidative stress and pyroptosis, with ANXA1–FPR2 signaling contributing to their protective effects, and show a favorable therapeutic profile compared ...
Ting Yang, Wenwei Liu, Hufei Wang, Yuxin Wu, Yuanchen Ma, Xiaofeng Wang, Tianxiang Lei, Qiao Tang, Yebohao Zhou, Weiqiang Li, Andy Peng Xiang, Wu Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Chelator‐Conjugated Peptides for Lead‐Labeled SSTR2‐Targeted Theranostics: Integrated Computational Modeling and Preclinical Validation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study integrates density functional theory with radiochemical and biological validation to compare DOTA‐, PSC‐, and DOTAM‐based chelator‐conjugates for 203Pb/212Pb theranostic applications. Distinct differences in metal coordination, electrostatic properties, conformational flexibility, cellular uptake, biodistribution, and dosimetry are identified
Jeongyun Kim, Na Yeon Han, Ayman Muzammal, Jae Hun Ahn, Changkeun Im, Sujin Kim, Sairan Eom, Choong Mo Kang, Ku Kang, Yong Jin Lee, Kyo Chul Lee, Michael K. Schultz, Dongyoul Lee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Drives Pathological Browning of White Adipose Tissue to Aggravate Sepsis‐Associated Metabolic Disorders in a GPR81‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‐triggered lactate accumulation induces pathological white adipose tissue browning. Lactate activates adipocyte GPR81 to sequentially upregulate CTRP6‐p38 signalling and UCP1 expression. This cascade exacerbates sepsis‐associated metabolic disorders.
Chunliang Zheng, Xiaohua Li, Shuo Li, Chungen Xing, Chun Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DTX3 Suppresses the NPM3–RUVBL1 Axis to Inhibit Homologous Recombination Repair and Abrogate Tumor Radioresistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Deltex 3 (DTX3) catalyzes K27‐linked ubiquitination of nucleophosmin 3 to disrupt homologous recombination repair and reverse tumor radioresistance. Low DTX3 predicts poor survival and radiotherapy recurrence, serving as a radiosensitizing therapeutic target.
Jia‐Hao Xiao, Chang‐Jun Xie, Yan‐Hua Chen, Hao Cheng, Shuang‐Hui Li, Wei Li, Ya‐Wen Bin, Rui‐Min He, Ying‐Qing Li, Ping Feng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood‐Based Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease: Advances in Detection Technologies and Clinical Applications

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Blood‐based biomarkers are emerging as accessible tools for Alzheimer's disease screening, diagnosis, risk stratification, and longitudinal monitoring. This review summarizes major biomarkers, including Aβ42/Aβ40, phosphorylated tau species, NfL, GFAP, genetic risk markers, and exploratory inflammatory, synaptic, and proteomic candidates.
Shuangshuang Li, Lin Huang, Qihao Guo
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral Hemodynamic Changes in Older Adults With Cognitive Complaints According to the Presence of Peripheral Artery Disease

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Among 132 older adults, 13 had peripheral artery disease (PAD), identified using the ankle–brachial index. Over approximately 13 months, PAD was associated with increasing middle cerebral artery mean flow velocity, with a significant difference in left‐sided velocity change between groups.
SangMi Noh, Hae‐Eun Shin, YongSoo Shim
wiley   +1 more source

Clean Cut (adaptive, multimodal surgical infection prevention programme) for low‐resource settings: a prospective quality improvement study

BJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Clean Cut is a multimodal, adaptive, checklist‐based infection prevention programme designed to improve compliance with six critical perioperative infection prevention practices. After introducing the programme at five hospitals in Ethiopia, compliance with critical infection prevention standards significantly improved and the relative risk of ...
J. A. Forrester, N. Starr, T. Negussie, D. Schaps, M. Adem, S. Alemu, D. Amenu, N. Gebeyehu, T. Habteyohannes, F. Jiru, A. Tesfaye, E. Wayessa, R. Chen, A. Trickey, S. Bitew, A. Bekele, T. G. Weiser   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADNP‐Related Helsmoortel–Van der Aa Syndrome: A Review of the Literature and Clinical Recommendations for Assessment and Monitoring

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT ADNP‐related Helsmoortel–Van der Aa syndrome (ADNP‐related HVDAS) is a single gene form of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) caused by pathogenic sequence variants in the activity‐dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP) gene. In addition to ASD, ADNP‐related HVDAS is associated with a wide range of cognitive, behavioral, and physical health ...
Jarrett Fastman, Ana Kolevzon, Paige Siper, Tess Levy, Jeffrey M. Saland, Yitzchak Frank, Robert Rapaport, Kayla Kupietzky, William E. Bennett Jr, Bruce Gelb, Sandra Bedrosian Sermone, Alexander Kolevzon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

European multicentre study on outcome of surgery for sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism

BJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Some 5861 patients undergoing first‐time surgery for sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism were registered in the Eurocrine® database between 2015 and 2018. The use of intraoperative parathyroid hormone measurement decreased the risk of conversion and persistent hypercalcaemia.
A. Bergenfelz, S. van Slycke, Ö. Makay, L. Brunaud   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source