Results 121 to 130 of about 240,133 (294)

3D Large‐Scale Subwavelength‐Resolution Sound Sheet Tomography Based on an Active and Programmable Circular Meta‐Array

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A programmable 2048‐element circular ultrasound array combined with a compact acoustic lens produces a thin “sound sheet” over a large field of view, and records echoes with wide angular diversity across the ring aperture. Coherence‐enhanced beamforming converts full‐matrix data into high‐contrast tomographic slices, delivering near‐diffraction‐limited
Qiu‐De Zhang, Zi‐Bin Lin, Zhuo Chen, Zhao‐Hui Liu, Jin‐Lian He, Jun‐Jie Song, Long‐Sheng Zeng, Liang Zhou, Ming‐Yue Ding, Yu‐Gui Peng, Ming Yuchi, Xue‐Feng Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulation of the PATZ1/CTCF Balance Silences ZBTB20 to Drive Melanoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a new oncogenic mechanism in melanoma. The transcription factor PATZ1 competes with the architectural protein CTCF for DNA binding, thereby disrupting a specific chromatin loop and silencing the tumor suppressor ZBTB20. This event unleashes the pro‐tumorigenic PMEPA1‐p38‐STAT1 signaling axis, promoting cancer progression.
Chaowei Deng, Shuang Cai, Chen Guo, Shaker Khan, Lefan Liu, Qiong Tian, Zhiyuan Ma, Jian Zhang, Lingyu Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid Metal Nanotransformers for Drug‐Resistant Pan‐Cancer Therapy in Patient‐Derived Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pan‐cancer therapies are severely limited in drug‐resistance patients due to genetic mutations and other factors, resulting in poor therapeutic outcomes and constrained clinical benefit. Liquid metal nanotransformers, a new class of shape‐transformable nanomaterials capable of dramatic morphological changes, offer a promising physical strategy to ...
Xiaojie Yuan, Xuelin Wang, Zhongyao Chen, Shuo Wang, Weining Gao, Ziyi Chen, Runyang Li, Cheng Hao, Lei Zhang, Qiongqiong Zhang, Ke Zhang, Mei Yu, Qian Liu, Jingxuan Wang, Huiping Li, Simpkins Fiona, Jing Liu, Qiang Liu, Peng Liu, Yawei Hu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thyroid function tests in endemic goitre [PDF]

, 1967
Alberts, H., Beckebans, J., Richter, J., Schwarz, K., Scriba, Peter Christian   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Levothyroxine effects on depressive symptoms and limbic glucose metabolism in bipolar disorder: a randomized, placebo-controlled positron emission tomography study. [PDF]

, 2016
Adding supraphysiologic doses of levothyroxine (L-T4) to standard treatment for bipolar depression shows promise, but the mechanisms underlying clinical improvement are unknown.
Adli, M, Bauer, M, Berman, S, Hellemann, GS, London, ED, Pilhatsch, M, Plotkin, M, Schlagenhauf, F, Stamm, T, Whybrow, PC   +9 more
core  

Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts Promote Tumor Immunosuppression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma via the NNMT‐ANGPTL4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background & Aims: Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) drive immunosuppression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, their metabolic regulation remains poorly defined. We investigated the role of nicotinamide N‐methyltransferase (NNMT) in CAFs. Approach & Results: High NNMT expression in CAF tissues was confirmed by western blotting and
Shounan Lu, Shanjia Ke, Hongjun Yu, Zhanzhi Meng, Miaoyu Bai, Yanan Xu, Hui Zhu, Jinwen Yang, Baolin Qian, Bing Yin, Chaoqun Wang, Zhigang Feng, Zhongyu Li, Yongzhi Zhou, Zihao Li, Xinglong Li, Yongliang Hua, Yao Fu, Wei Tang, Yaohua Wu, Yong Ma   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Targeting of Immune Checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 Using Novel Dual Signaling Protein DSP216 Promotes Innate Anticancer Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The inhibitory immune checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 are expressed on certain tumor types and inhibit immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. DSP216 binds specifically to cancer cells expressing both HLA‐G and CD47, and blocks their inhibitory signaling.
Lisa J. Jacob, Liat Tamir, Mufeed Abdeen, Ami Tamir, Alexandra Aronin, Itai Bloch, Roy Kahn, Iris Pecker, Mark Tykocinski, Gerwin Huls, Yaron Pereg, Ayelet Chajut, Edwin Bremer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo CRISPR Screening Identifies the Glutamate Receptor GRIA2 as Promoting Peritoneal Metastasis of Gastric Cancer via Calcium‐Dependent β‐Catenin Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identified GRIA2 as a critical driver of gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis through in vivo CRISPR screening. Mechanistically, GRIA2‐mediated calcium influx inhibits GSK3β and activates Wnt/β‐catenin signaling, driven by glutamate from cancer‐associated fibroblasts.
Jie Sun, Xu Yang, Wenchao Jiang, Chengbo Ji, Yingying Wu, Haoyu Sun, Xinyou Liu, Masami Yamamoto, Tetsuya Tsukamoto, Sachiyo Nomura, Junjie Zhao, Yuanyuan Ruan, Haojie Li, Xuefei Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Circuit of Mechanically Regulated Transcription Factors Balances Regenerative and Fibrotic Memory of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Producing MSCs on rigid culture substrates induces a scar‐making phenotype, jeapordizing therapeutic success. ‘Tissue‐soft’ surfaces prevent MSC fibrogenesis and preserve regenerative traits. An epigenetic network, driven by HOXA11 and SALL1, maintains ‘soft memory’ by keeping chromatin open in relaxed MSCs, promoting anti‐fibrotic programs.
Fereshteh Sadat Younesi, Andrew E. Miller, Li Diao, Xinying Guo, Natalie Andonian, Elham Karimizadeh, Thomas H. Barker, Boris Hinz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source