Results 91 to 100 of about 335,864 (307)

Double Ectopic Thyroid Gland in a 10-Year-Old Filipino Boy

open access: yesPhilippine Journal of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, 2018
Objective:                   To present a case of a double ectopic thyroid gland in a 10-year old boy and discuss the pros and cons of the different management options that were available. Methods Design:           Case Report Setting:          
Tomas Joaquin C. Mendez   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retardation of cochlear maturation and impaired hair cell function caused by deletion of all known thyroid hormone receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The deafness caused by early onset hypothyroidism indicates that thyroid hormone is essential for the development of hearing. We investigated the underlying roles of the TRa1 and TRß thyroid hormone receptors in the auditory system using receptor ...
Forrest, Douglas   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Selenoprotein H Functions as a PPARα Coactivator to Link Selenium Homeostasis to Hepatic Lipid Metabolism and Protect against Steatohepatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies selenium deficiency as a hallmark of MASH pathogenesis. Dietary selenium supplementation enhances hepatic fatty acid oxidation (FAO) and attenuates MASH progression by activating the PPARα pathway via selenoprotein H (SELENOH). This selenium‐SELENOH‐PPARα nexus redefines the functional scope of selenoproteins, moving from redox ...
Yuwei Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thyroid hormone resistance syndrom: difficulties in differential diagnosis

open access: yesКлиническая и экспериментальная тиреоидология, 2018
Thyroid hormone resistance syndrome (RTH) is a rare disorder characterized by reduced peripheral tissue responses to thyroid hormones (TH) and elevated levels of circulating free thyroid hormones.
Lyudmila A. Ruyatkina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pleiotropy as the Mechanism for Evolving Novelty: Same Signal, Different Result. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In contrast to the probabilistic way of thinking about pleiotropy as the random expression of a single gene that generates two or more distinct phenotypic traits, it is actually a deterministic consequence of the evolution of complex physiology from the ...
Torday, John S
core   +2 more sources

Multimodal Cross‐Attentive Graph‐Based Framework for Predicting In Vivo Endocrine Disruptors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal cross‐attentive graph neural network integrates molecular graphs with androgen and estrogen adverse outcome pathway (AOP)–anchored in vitro assay signals to predict in vivo endocrine disruption. By fusing information on Tier‐1 AOP logits with chemical structures, the framework achieves high accuracy and provides assay‐traceable ...
Eder Soares de Almeida Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thyroid hormone resistance: a novel mutation in thyroid hormone receptor beta (THRB) gene - case report

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2013
Thyroid hormone resistance (THR) is a dominantly inherited syndrome characterized by reduced sensitivity to thyroid hormones. It is usually caused by mutations in the thyroid hormone receptor beta (THRB) gene.
Emregül Işık   +6 more
doaj  

Pan‐3D Genome Analysis Reveals the Roles of Structural Variation in Chicken Chromatin Architectures, Domestication and Production Traits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study firstly presents a comprehensive and high‐resolution pan‐3D genome resource in chicken. Our findings reveal the role of structural variations in 3D genome architectures, and how they influence the domestication process and production traits at the 3D genome level.
Zhen Zhou   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type 3 deiodinase and consumptive hypothyroidism: a common mechanism for a rare disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
The major product secreted by the thyroid is thyroxine (T4), whereas most of the biologically active triiodothyronine (T3) derives from the peripheral conversion of T4 into T3. The deiodinase enzymes are involved in activation and inactivation of thyroid
Cristina eLuongo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

IGFBP5 Restores Endometrial Receptivity and Rescues Implantation Failure in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Impaired endometrial receptivity contributes to the poor pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS. The authors found that decreased endometrial IL‐22 levels and disrupted STAT3‐IGFBP5 signaling pathway contributed to impaired endometrial receptivity. Supplementation with IL‐22 or IGFBP5 exerts a protective effect on implantation failure in PCOS‐like mice,
Baoying Liao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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