Results 41 to 50 of about 3,074 (142)

Multi-channel deep convolutional neural networks for multi-classifying thyroid disease [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Thyroid disease instances have been continuously increasing since the 1990s, and thyroid cancer has become the most rapidly rising disease among all the malignancies in recent years. Most existing studies focused on applying deep convolutional neural networks for detecting thyroid cancer.
arxiv  

Personalized Diagnostic Tool for Thyroid Cancer Classification using Multi-view Ultrasound [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Over the past decades, the incidence of thyroid cancer has been increasing globally. Accurate and early diagnosis allows timely treatment and helps to avoid over-diagnosis. Clinically, a nodule is commonly evaluated from both transverse and longitudinal views using thyroid ultrasound.
arxiv  

Less is More: Adaptive Curriculum Learning for Thyroid Nodule Diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Thyroid nodule classification aims at determining whether the nodule is benign or malignant based on a given ultrasound image. However, the label obtained by the cytological biopsy which is the golden standard in clinical medicine is not always consistent with the ultrasound imaging TI-RADS criteria.
arxiv  

Educational Case: Thyroid Neoplasms

open access: yesAcademic Pathology, 2018
The following fictional case is intended as a learning tool within the Pathology Competencies for Medical Education (PCME), a set of national standards for teaching pathology.
Gloria Ramos Rivera MD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

P82a

open access: yesEJC Supplements, 2015
Preoperative differential diagnosis of benign thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer is an important issue of endocrinology. Preoperative identification of a tumor type allows a surgeon to determine an adequate surgical treatment and reduce complications ...
S. Shevchenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene expression and pathway bioinformatics analysis detect a potential predictive value of MAP3K8 in thyroid cancer progression [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Thyroid cancer is the commonest endocrine malignancy. Mutation in the BRAF serine/threonine kinase is the most frequent genetic alteration in thyroid cancer. Target therapy for advanced and poorly differentiated thyroid carcinomas include BRAF pathway inhibitors.
arxiv  

Segmentation of ultrasound images of thyroid nodule for assisting fine needle aspiration cytology [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2012
The incidence of thyroid nodule is very high and generally increases with the age. Thyroid nodule may presage the emergence of thyroid cancer. The thyroid nodule can be completely cured if detected early. Fine needle aspiration cytology is a recognized early diagnosis method of thyroid nodule.
arxiv  

Thyroid Cancer in Regions Most Contaminated after the Chernobyl Disaster [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
Exposure to ionizing radiation, especially during childhood, is a well-established risk factor for thyroid cancer. Following the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident the total number of cases of thyroid cancer registered between 1991 and 2015 in ...
Marek K. Janiak, Grzegorz Kamiński
doaj   +1 more source

A study of the histopathological spectrum of thyroid neoplasms in a tertiary health care center

open access: yesMGM Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Thyroid gland lesions are common and can result from systemic conditions such as Graves’ disease or localized abnormalities like nodular enlargement or tumors.
Rabia Parveen Siddiqui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in head and neck neoplasms with histopathological correlation

open access: yesNational Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 2015
Background : Fine needle aspiration cytology is a simple, quick,inexpensive and minimally invasive technique used to diagnose head and neck neoplasms commonly originated from cervical lymph node, thyroid, parotid and other salivary glands.
Junu Devi, Kunja Lai Talukdar
doaj   +1 more source

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