Results 151 to 160 of about 33,730 (303)

Electrostatic Potential Complementarity for Thickness‐Tolerant Cathode Interlayers in High‐Efficiency Organic and Tandem Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Two model molecules — trimesic acid (TMA) and phloroglucinol (PG) — with opposite central electrostatic potential (ESP) distributions are employed to elucidate how molecular electrostatic interactions regulate the cathode interlayer (CIL) PDINN. Electrostatic potential complementarity is revealed as the intrinsic origin of thickness sensitivity in CILs,
Xiaoman Ding   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting Target‐Aware de novo Molecular Generation with TarPass: Between Rational Design and Texas Sharpshooter

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TarPass provides a rigorous benchmark for target‐aware de novo molecular generation by jointly evaluating protein‐ligand interactions, molecular plausibility, and drug‐likeness on 18 well‐studied targets. Results show that current models often fail to consistently surpass random baseline in target‐specific enrichment, while post hoc multi‐tier virtual ...
Rui Qin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid Metals in Radio Frequency Applications: A Review of Physics, Manufacturing, and Emerging Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This paper reviews the physics of liquid metals in RF devices, including the influence of mechanical strain on resonance as well as fabrication methods and strategies for designing tunable and strain‐tolerant inductors, capacitors, and antennas.
Md Saifur Rahman, William J. Scheideler
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically Tunable Room‐Temperature Microwave Oscillations in GaN/AlN Triple‐Barrier Resonant Tunneling Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
III‐nitride semiconductors have revolutionized optoelectronics, enabling transformative technologies such as high‐efficiency LEDs and lasers. However, their use in intersubband optoelectronics has remained limited. This work marks an important step forward by demonstrating highly coherent inter‐well resonant tunneling injection in III‐nitride ...
Jimy Encomendero   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Robust and Compatible Ferroelectric Memories with Polycrystalline TiO2 Channel for 3D Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Robust and monolithic 3D compatible ferroelectric memories are realized using the polycrystalline TiO2 channel‐based FeFET. The review covers physical mechanisms of the TiO2 channel FeFET, quantitative benchmarking, and advanced planar/vertical architectures for monolithic 3D integration based on HfO2‐TiO2 gate stack, offering a roadmap for reliable ...
Xujin Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

TiAl alloys for industrial use

open access: yesTiAl alloys for industrial use
Gamma titanium aluminide (γ-TiAl) intermetallic compounds are spotlighted as lightweight heat-resistant materials, and have been investigated extensively to aiming commercial use. Fundamental approaches in which phase diagrams of Ti-Al-Cr and TiAl-Nb have been studied based on the experimental data and calculations, have been performed in the national ...
openaire  

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