Results 71 to 80 of about 23,193 (256)

Hierarchical Drivers Shaping the Global Patterns of Soil Organic Carbon

open access: yesEarth's Future
Recent advancements in observational data and experimental research have significantly enhanced our understanding of the mechanisms governing the magnitude, distribution, and dynamics of soil organic carbon (SOC) patterns.
Juan Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topographic and Climatic Determinants of Soil Organic Carbon Across Landscapes: A Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The soil is the greatest natural store of organic carbon, holding between 1500 to 1550 Pg C of organic carbon at the top 100 cm of the soil globally—roughly twice the carbon pool in the atmosphere. The spatial distribution of this stock is controlled by a complex chain of controls: topographic position regulates the hydrological redistribution,
Vishal Sharma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paleoclimate and vegetation records from the Himalayan foreland basin during the Cenozoic Himalayan exhumation

open access: yesDiscover Geoscience
The Siwalik Group is a key laboratory for the study of the Neogene environment. The lower unit of the Siwalik Group was deposited in a meandering river system (between ~ 16 and 10 Ma) that changed to braided during the deposition of the Middle Siwalik ...
Upendra Baral   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing Dust Source Changes in East Asia From Past to Future: An Interpretable Deep Learning Approach

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aeolian dust source areas are controlled by climate and human activities and are closely associated with land degradation, yet their long‐term evolution under global warming remains insufficiently quantified. An integrated framework that couples a U‐Net segmentation model with Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) was built to map and attribute
Yanyu Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle Size as a Key Driver of Black Carbon Wet Removal: Advances and Insights

open access: yesAtmosphere
Black carbon (BC), as a potent light-absorbing aerosol, is mainly removed from the atmosphere through wet deposition. The efficiency of this process depends on the capacity of BC particles to serve as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) or ice nuclei (IN ...
Yumeng Qiao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking Ecosystem Risk, Health, Services to Ecological Security Assessment in the Yellow River Basin: Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Nonlinear Driving Characteristics

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A scientific assessment of ecological security (ES) and its nonlinear mechanism for key driving factors in the Yellow River Basin (YRB) is of great significance for ecological protection and sustainable development. This study proposes an ES assessment framework, which links ecosystem risk (ER), ecosystem health (EH), and ecosystem services ...
Menghao Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Petrocosmea wentsaii sp. nov. (Gesneriaceae) from Guizhou, China

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Petrocosmea wentsaii M.Q. Han, Miao.M. Wang & Yan Liu, a new species from Guizhou, China, is described and illustrated. Petrocosmea wentsaii was found on damp walls in a huge limestone cave. It is most similar to Petrocosmea hexiensis S.Z. Zhang & Z.Y. Liu in the conformation of the corolla.
Miao‐Miao Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Further development of adaptive parameter tuning in the numerical weather prediction models of Deutscher Wetterdienst

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The introduction of adaptive parameter tuning in the numerical weather prediction models of DWD in 2022 substantially improved the forecast quality of near‐surface variables like 2‐m temperature and 2‐m humidity. Since 2023, refinements and extensions, primarily affecting the surface evaporation and its diurnal cycle, have led to further advances ...
Günther Zängl
wiley   +1 more source

Synoptic and large‐scale drivers of extreme precipitation events in the Himalayas

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Months associated with maximum frequency of extreme precipitation events (EPEs). 6102 extreme precipitation days (i.e., exceeding 99th percentile for daily precipitation) occurred across the Karakoram, Western Himalayas (WH), Central Himalayas (CH) and Eastern Himalayas (EH) during 1979 to 2023.
Priya Bharati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Echinococcosis on the Tibetan Plateau

open access: yes, 2004
The Tibetan plateau of western China has been shown to have a very high prevalence of human cystic echinococcosis (CE) caused by Echinococcus granulosus and human alveolar echinococcosis (AE) caused by Echinococcus multilocularis, with the domestic dog suspected of being the primary definitive host for the transmission of both parasites to humans ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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