Results 11 to 20 of about 3,568,336 (394)

The tidal volume fix? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Thoracic Disease, 2019
Prior to publication of the ARDSNet trial of tidal volumes (VT) (1), traditional mechanical ventilation often employed VT of 10–15 mL/kg of unadjusted body weight. While these volumes had long been noted to exceed those of healthy subjects [who usually breathe at 6–8 mL/kg of predicted body weight (PBW)], they were considered necessary for intubated ...
John J. Marini, David J. Dries
openaire   +2 more sources

The effect of unilateral chest drainage for transpulmonary pressure during mechanical ventilation

open access: yesJA Clinical Reports, 2023
Introduction Chest tube drainage is usually performed through an underwater seal at a level of 10–20 cmH2O. Based on the definition of transpulmonary pressure, continuous chest drainage creates continuous negative pressure, decreasing pleural surface ...
Takayuki Hasegawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of reduced tidal volume on Post Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Pulmonary complications- A Retrospective Case Control Study.

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research, 2021
Background: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is the treatment of choice for large or complex renal stones. The upper pole (supra-costal access) is associated with pulmonary and cardiac complications post-operatively, owing to its proximity to the ...
Fakhir Yousuf   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Very low tidal volume ventilation with associated hypercapnia--effects on lung injury in a model for acute respiratory distress syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BACKGROUND: Ventilation using low tidal volumes with permission of hypercapnia is recommended to protect the lung in acute respiratory distress syndrome. However, the most lung protective tidal volume in association with hypercapnia is unknown.
Hans Fuchs   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do actual tidal volumes differ from prescribed tidal volumes? [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Care, 2012
Studies have shown that the selection of incorrect tidal volume can cause ventilator-induced lung injury and increased mortality [1]. This study was done to determine if the actual tidal volume (aVt) differs from the prescribed tidal volume (pVt) based on predicted body weight (PBW).
Iwan A. Meynaar   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

From low-tidal-volume ventilation to lowest-tidal-volume ventilation [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Care, 2008
The therapeutic measures of lung-protective mechanical ventilation used in treatment of acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) have revived the interest in high-frequency ventilation (HFV). The reduction of the tidal volume during the conventional ventilation (CV) in terms of low-tidal-volume ventilation is not ...
A Aloy   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of Intraoperative Low Tidal Volume vs Conventional Tidal Volume on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Patients Undergoing Major Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2020
Importance In patients who undergo mechanical ventilation during surgery, the ideal tidal volume is unclear. Objective To determine whether low-tidal-volume ventilation compared with conventional ventilation during major surgery decreases postoperative
Dharshi Karalapillai   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

It’s In The Bag: Tidal Volumes in Adult and Pediatric Bag Valve Masks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Introduction: A bag valve mask (BVM) is a life saving device used by all levels of health care professionals during resuscitative care. We focus most of our time optimizing the patient’s position, firmly securing the mask, and frequency of ventilations ...
Dafilou, Benjamin   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Lung-protective ventilation increases cerebral metabolism and non-inflammatory brain injury in porcine experimental sepsis

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2021
Background Protective ventilation with lower tidal volumes reduces systemic and organ-specific inflammation. In sepsis-induced encephalopathy or acute brain injury the use of protective ventilation has not been widely investigated (experimentally or ...
Axel Nyberg   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increasing the efficiency of mechanical ventilators during pandemics through additive manufacturing

open access: yesBiomolecules & Biomedicine, 2021
The COVID-19 pandemic tested medical facilities’ readiness in terms of the number of available mechanical ventilators. Most countries raced to stock up on ventilators, which created a surge in demand and short in supply.
Abdullatif Alwasel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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