Results 21 to 30 of about 68,903 (215)
Minimal focal spot obtained by focusing circularly polarized light
In this paper, using the Richards-Wolf equations, we analyze focusing circularly polarized light with flat diffractive lenses. It is shown that as the numerical aperture of the lens increases, the size of the focal spot first decreases and then begins to
S.S. Stafeev, V.D. Zaitcev, V.V. Kotlyar
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Multi-twist polarization ribbon topologies in highly-confined optical fields
Electromagnetic plane waves, solutions to Maxwell’s equations, are said to be ‘transverse’ in vacuum. Namely, the waves’ oscillatory electric and magnetic fields are confined within a plane transverse to the waves’ propagation direction.
Thomas Bauer +8 more
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The Non-Vortex Inverse Propagation of Energy in a Tightly Focused High-Order Cylindrical Vector Beam
In this paper, the tight focusing of high-order cylindrical vector beams (beams with polarization singularity) was investigated. Using the Richards–Wolf formalism, there were obtained expressions for all projections of the electric and magnetic ...
Sergey S. Stafeev +3 more
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An orbital energy flow and a spin flow at the tight focus
We have shown that a reverse energy flow (negative projection of the Poynting vector onto the optical axis) at the sharp focus of an optical vortex with topological charge 2 and left-hand circular polarization arises because the axial spin flow has a ...
S.S. Stafeev
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SPATIAL DYNAMICS OF THE RADIALLY POLARIZED VORTEX BEAMS OF TERAHERTZ-RANGE RADIATION SUBJECTED TO TIGHT FOCUSING [PDF]
Subject and Purpose. The paper concerns the effect of tight focusing of the terahertz-range vortex laser beams, formed byradially polarized TM0m modes of a dielectric waveguide-based resonator, that results from beam’s passage through a spiral phase ...
A. V. Degtyarev +3 more
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Spin–Orbital Transformation in a Tight Focus of an Optical Vortex with Circular Polarization
In the framework of the Richards–Wolf formalism, the spin–orbit conversion upon tight focusing of an optical vortex with circular polarization is studied.
Victor V. Kotlyar +4 more
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The effects of various properties on the tight focusing of light are considered. In particular, polarization of the incident field is an important consideration.
Colin J. R. Sheppard
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Toroidal polarization vortices in tightly focused beams with singularity
In this paper, we numerically investigated tight focusing of cylindrical vector beams of the sec-ond order using Richards-Wolf formulae. It was shown that intensity rings where the Poynting vector was equal to zero appeared not only in the focal plane ...
S.S. Stafeev, V.V. Kotlyar
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Formation of an elongated region of energy backflow using ring apertures [PDF]
In this paper, we have investigated the focusing of a second-order cylindrical vector beam by using a high numerical aperture (NA) lens limited by a ring aperture using the Richards-Wolf formulae.
Sergey Stafeev, Victor Kotlyar
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Using a finite-difference time-domain method, it has been shown that focal spots generated when tightly focusing a linearly polarized Gaussian beam by a Fresnel zone plate (FZP) and when focusing a Gaussian beam with an embedded optical vortex by a ...
A.A. Savelyeva, E.S. Kozlova
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