Results 41 to 50 of about 173,981,779 (310)

Nanocrystalline Lead Halide Perovskites to Boost Time‐of‐Flight Performance of Medical Imaging Detectors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces
Time‐of‐flight (TOF) technique, traditionally used in high energy physics (HEP) and positron emission tomography (PET), is now being explored for lower energy applications like computed tomography (CT).
Fiammetta Pagano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Portable offline indoor object recognition system for the visually impaired

open access: yesCogent Engineering, 2020
This article presents an indoor assistive system that addresses the challenges faced by visually impaired individuals. The proposed system helps the visually impaired individuals to move indoor and make them independent of any external assistance.
Mohammed Noman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contactless Vital Sign Monitoring System for Heart and Respiratory Rate Measurements with Motion Compensation Using a Near-Infrared Time-of-Flight Camera

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
This study describes a contactless vital sign monitoring (CVSM) system capable of measuring heart rate (HR) and respiration rate (RR) using a low-power, indirect time-of-flight (ToF) camera.
Kaiwen Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

TIMo—A Dataset for Indoor Building Monitoring with a Time-of-Flight Camera

open access: yesSensors, 2022
We present TIMo (Time-of-flight Indoor Monitoring), a dataset for video-based monitoring of indoor spaces captured using a time-of-flight (ToF) camera. The resulting depth videos feature people performing a set of different predefined actions, for which ...
Pascal Schneider   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Importin 7 mediates the nuclear import of HIV‐1 integrase via a specific interacting interface

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
HIV‐1 integrase enables viral DNA integration into the host genome. By binding to the core domain of the host protein Importin 7 via its C‐terminal domain, the integrase is transported across the nuclear membrane into the nucleus, where integration of the viral genome into host DNA takes place. This translocation is a critical step for subsequent viral
Juana Bana   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Higher Sensitivity of Mass Spectrometry: A Perspective From the Mass Analyzers

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2021
Mass spectrometry (MS) is one of the most widely used analytical techniques in many fields. Recent developments in chemical and biological researches have drawn much attention to the measurement of substances with low abundances in samples.
Chang Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

MARK4 enhances stress granule formation under oxidative stress and increases tau accumulation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
MARK4 (red dots) localizes to stress granules (orange dots) and promotes their formation under oxidative stress by modulating TIA1 (blue dots). MARK4 and TIA1 synergistically increase tau (purple) accumulation, and the reduction of the TIA1 ortholog suppresses neurodegeneration in a fly model.
Sho Nakajima   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of Near-Infrared Sensitivity in Silicon-Based Image Sensors to Oblique Chief Rays via Quasi-Surface Plasmon Resonance

open access: yesIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
A silicon-based image sensor is proposed, incorporating plasmonic diffraction gratings tailored to chief ray angles (CRAs), to enhance near-infrared (NIR) sensitivity improvement over a broad range of incident angles.
Koya Okazaki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved syntheses of high hole mobility phthalocyanines: A case of steric assistance in the cyclo-oligomerisation of phthalonitriles

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2012
It has been shown that the base-initiated cyclo-oligomerisation of phthalonitriles is favoured by bulky α-substituents making it possible to obtain the metal-free phthalocyanine directly and in high yield.
Daniel J. Tate   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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