Results 51 to 60 of about 166,346,952 (213)

Stripping‐based approach for the recovery of volatile fatty acids from anaerobic digestion digestate: preliminary experimental investigations and modelling

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Volatile fatty acids (VFAs) are widely used across industries: as intermediates in chemical production (e.g., solvents and polymers), in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, and as preservatives and health‐promoting additives in food and animal feed. Emerging applications also include bioplastics, bioenergy, and biotechnology.
Simeone Chianese   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution and ecology of the four Macrourus species by‐caught in the longline fishery at South Georgia, Southern Ocean

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Although Macrourus species are the main by‐catch across Southern Ocean longline fisheries, including around South Georgia, the lack of species‐specific data has hindered effective management and ecological understanding. Aggregation of macrourids at genus level masks critical interspecific differences in life‐history strategies and ...
José Abreu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of different X‐ray‐based scanning electron microscopy methods to detect sub‐nanometre ultra‐thin InAs layers deposited on top of GaAs

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract We compare three different methods of X‐ray analysis in a scanning electron microscope (SEM): energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDX), wavelength‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (WDX) and micro X‐ray fluorescence (μXRF). These methods are all applied to the same gallium arsenide (GaAs) wafer with a 0.8 nm layer of indium arsenide (InAs) on ...
Thomas Walther   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Investigation of the Time Discretization Impact on the Accuracy of a Point Target Localization by UWB Radar

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
UWB radar technologies enable localization of moving persons (targets) situated behind nonmetallic obstacles. Under exact knowledge of the propagation times, from the transmitting to the receiving antennas, of the radar emitted electromagnetic wave (time
Buša Ján   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining bismuth content in GaAsBi alloys by energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy: A case study with multiple sets of k*‐factors for analytical transmission electron microscopy

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Measuring the bismuth (Bi) content of ternary gallium arsenide bismuthide (GaAsBi) alloys is important because it sensitively influences their bandgap, and Bi is known to segregate vertically to the surface and sometimes also laterally during growth, so elemental distribution maps need to be quantified.
T. Walther
wiley   +1 more source

Syrinx anatomy and vocalizations in New World vultures (Aves: Cathartidae): Implications for avian vocal evolution

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
New World vultures are the only avian clade proposed to lack a syrinx and have been described as non‐vocal. Using dissection, diceCT, and histology, we demonstrate that cathartid vultures have novel syringeal features that form a syrinx and vocal characterization reveals that they produce more complex vocalizations than previously reported.
Bradley A. Ibarra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Linear Multilateration Techniques and Applications

open access: yesIEEE Access
In multilateration, distances between an unknown location and several known points are used to determine the location of the unknown point. Papers on algorithms for multilateration, such as time of arrival (TOA), time difference of arrival (TDOA), and ...
Eric Widdison, David G. Long
doaj   +1 more source

Sir and Guys in 20th‐ and 21st‐Century American English

open access: yesWorld Englishes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the diachronic development of formal and informal address and reference terms in American English as an effect of democratization using the COHA corpus (1900–2020). In focus are two address/reference terms with especially drastic frequency trends in the timespan investigated: the honorific sir, which declines sharply from ...
Hanna Bruns, Svenja Kranich
wiley   +1 more source

A Mechanism for Analyzing the Energy Consumption and Environmental Impact of LoRa Sensors Over Time

open access: yesInternational Journal of Communication Systems, Volume 39, Issue 15, October 2026.
An SPN‐based mechanism, validated against NS‐3 with MAPE below 0.3%, reveals how packet generation rate and spreading factor shape LoRa sensor lifetime, energy consumption, and operational CO2$$ {}_2 $$ emissions, supporting sustainable planning of large‐scale IoT deployments. ABSTRACT Long Range (LoRa) sensors are widely adopted in Internet of Things (
Vandirleya Barbosa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

BASAT: BLE AOA-Based Spatio-Temporal Acoustic TOA Estimator

open access: yesIEEE Access
In severely reverberant indoor environments, acoustic Time-of-Arrival (TOA) localization on commercial smartphones is prone to multipath-induced bias and unreliable ranging.
Can Xue, Huixin Zhuge, Zhi Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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