Results 61 to 70 of about 469,006 (267)

Global Burden and Temporal Trends of Early‐Onset Tracheal, Bronchial, and Lung Cancer: An Analysis of GLOBOCAN 2022 and GBD 2023 Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically assessed the global burden and temporal trends of EOTBL cancer in individuals aged 15–49 years. Smoking, ambient particulate matter pollution, and secondhand smoke remain dominant risk factors. Countries within the same Human Development Index (HDI) category exhibit distinct epidemiological trajectories, underscoring the need ...
Ye Tian, Weihao Zhang, Yao Lu, Bruce F. O'Hara, Jingjing Hu, Hanqi Feng, Jing Di, Lei Zhang, Xueying Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide characterization of ADF proteins in Nicotiana tabacum uncovers the critical role of NtADF22 in defense against black shank disease

Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Background Tobacco is a vital economic crop, and its cultivation is severely threatened by black shank disease, caused by Phytophthora nicotianae (P. nicotianae).
Mengxiao Xu, Qiao Wang, Xinhua Tian, Zechao Qu, Peng Lu, Deshui Liu, Peijian Cao, Jiemeng Tao, Jingjing Jin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The MoSR‐MoDde1 Regulatory Axis: A Novel Determinant of DMI Sensitivity and a Target for Sustainable Rice Blast Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng, Wen‐Kai Wei, Meng‐Yao Wu, Min‐Zheng Cai, Yu‐Fu Wang, Li Zhao, Shuai Meng, Liang‐Fen Yin, Guido Schnabel, Wei‐Xiao Yin, Chao‐Xi Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent recognition of tobacco leaves states during curing with deep neural network

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionThe state monitoring of tobacco leaves during the curing process is crucial for process control and automation of tobacco agricultural production. While most of the existing research on tobacco leaves state recognition focused on the temporal
Qiang Xu, Yanling Zhang, Aiguo Wang, Guangqing Chen, Xianjie Cai, Shuoye Zhou, Junying Li, Baofeng Jin, Ding Yan, Jiajie Huang, Zuxiao Chen, Heng Zhang, Jianwei Wang, Weimin Guo, Jianjun Liu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Metabolites Screening Identifies 7‐epi‐10‐Deacetyltaxol Inhibiting Cell Division by Interfering With the Cell Cycle and Microtubule Organization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, an efficient screening system is developed for plant metabolites to find a compound, 7‐epi‐10‐deacetyltaxol, inhibits tissue elongation. It suppresses plant growth through brassinosteroid and microtubule pathways. It is later applied to animal cells and human tumor organoids, resulting in similar cell division suppression. These findings
Yan‐Jie Zhang, Yu‐Xuan Bai, Geng G. Tian, Bin Zhang, Ding‐Yi Lu, Qing‐Ping Yao, Wen‐Hao Tian, Xiao‐Na Wei, Jing‐Ting Yang, Ze‐Yu Xiong, Yi Lu, Yu‐Tong Jiang, Chun‐Hui Cai, Yu‐Ming Lu, Xian‐Qing Jia, Li‐Li Jing, Bao‐Jun Yang, Ying‐Xin Qi, Xin‐Xin Han, Ji Wu, Wen‐Hui Lin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide identification and analysis of WD40 proteins reveal that NtTTG1 enhances drought tolerance in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)

BMC Genomics
Background WD40 proteins, which are highly prevalent in eukaryotes, play important roles in plant development and stress responses. However, systematic identification and exploration of WD40 proteins in tobacco have not yet been conducted.
Lijun Meng, Huan Su, Zechao Qu, Peng Lu, Jiemeng Tao, He Li, Jianfeng Zhang, Wei Zhang, Nan Liu, Peijian Cao, Jingjing Jin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemp Cultivation and Crop Diversification: Implications for Ecosystem Services in Kentucky

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the ecosystem benefits of expanding hemp cultivation by assessing its impact on crop diversity. Using scenario‐based simulations and fixed‐effect panel regressions with county‐level data in Kentucky, we find that increased hemp acreage tends to enhance crop diversity, improving water quality and bird diversity.
Yunsun Park, Seong D. Yun, Brandy E. Phipps, Tyler Mark, Craig Schluttenhofer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exogenous hydrogen sulfide increased Nicotiana tabacum L. resistance against drought by the improved photosynthesis and antioxidant system

Scientific Reports
Drought stress is an abiotic stressor that impacts photosynthesis, plant growth, and development, leading to decreased crop yields. Sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), an exogenous additive, has demonstrated potential regulatory effects on plant responses to ...
Hang Wang, Mohamed G. Moussa, Wuxing Huang, Dan Han, Bingjun Dang, Haohao Hao, Li Zhang, Zicheng Xu, Wei Jia   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

From optical architectures to actual deployment a review of online process spectroscopy in industrial environments

Frontiers in Chemistry
Real-time quantitative analysis of complex matrices (e.g., moisture and multiple components) is a critical bottleneck in modern Process Analytical Chemistry (PAC).
Huanqing Zhuo, Bo Zeng, Yinghao Ning, Luomeng Zhang, Congcong Tian, Qianyuan Yu, Qian Miao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low Participation and Risk Reduction Potential of Supplemental Crop Insurance in the United States

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Federally subsidized crop insurance is a cornerstone of U.S. farm risk management, yet policies with the greatest share of participation only trigger indemnities after losses exceed 15%. Supplemental insurance was introduced to cover part of this deductible, but participation remains largely unchanged.
Francis Tsiboe, Hunter Biram, Amy Hagerman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source