Results 131 to 140 of about 484,947 (263)

A Discharge Summary Prompt Reduces Postoperative Radiotherapy Delay in Head and Neck Cancer Patients

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Delays in postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) beyond 6 weeks are associated with worse outcomes in head and neck cancer (HNC). This study evaluated whether a discharge summary prompt could reduce PORT delay. Methods A retrospective review of patients from 2018 to 2023 was used as a pre‐intervention baseline.
Andreja Radevic   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Head and Neck Lymph Node Metastases From Cancer of Unknown Primary: Outcomes From p16‐Guided Mucosal Radiotherapy

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The AJCC 8th edition distinguishes p16‐positive oropharyngeal head and neck carcinoma of unknown primary (HNCUP) due to its superior prognosis. However, standardized radiation volume guidelines are lacking. This study evaluates the safety of p16‐guided mucosal volume reduction.
Philippe Harris   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green Tea Polyphenol Nanoparticles Reduce Anxiety Caused by Tobacco Smoking Withdrawal in Rats by Suppressing Neuroinflammation

open access: yesToxics
Repeated exposure to tobacco smoke causes neuroinflammation and neuroplasticity, which correlates with smoking withdrawal-induced anxiety. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anticipated involvement of antioxidant-rich nanoparticles (NPs ...
Alaa M. Hammad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aumolertinib Versus Osimertinib as First‐Line Treatment for EGFR‐Mutant Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Retrospective Real‐World Multicenter Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
As third‐generation EGFR‐tyrosine kinase inhibitors, both aumolertinib and osimertinib demonstrate clinical efficacy for non‐small cell lung adenocarcinoma, especially in patients with brain metastases. Currently, head‐to‐head studies comparing these two agents in real‐world settings are scarce.
Jinxia Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Household Tobacco Smoke Exposure in Asthmatic Children in Algeria: A Multicenter Study

open access: yesThoracic Research and Practice
OBJECTIVE: Passive and active tobacco smoke exposure can worsen asthma outcomes in children, yet data on its prevalence in Algeria are limited. To assess the prevalence and characteristics of tobacco smoke exposure, including prenatal and adolescent ...
Redouene Sid Ahmed Benazzouz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New‐Onset Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Cancer Risk: A Matched Cohort Study in China Kadoorie Biobank

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is rising rapidly in China and is linked to increased cancer risk, but causality remains unclear due to biases. We examined the causal effect of T2DM on cancer risk using bias‐minimizing methods.
Mengying Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

In utero, childhood, and adolescence tobacco smoke exposure, physical activity, and chronic kidney disease incidence in adulthood: evidence from a large prospective cohort study

open access: yesBMC Medicine
Background The adverse effects of early-life tobacco smoke exposure on chronic kidney disease (CKD) risk remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the associations of early-life tobacco smoke exposure with CKD incidence in adulthood, and further ...
Bingxin Shang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hot Drinks and Oesophageal Cancer: Prospective Analyses in Around 1 Million UK Adults

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Studies in Asia, Africa, South America and the Middle East have consistently shown that tea or mate drunk at very high temperatures (~70°C) increases oesophageal cancer risk, but evidence is limited for drink temperatures typical of Western populations.
Keren Papier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Optimal Lung Cancer Ct Screening Strategy: A Cost‐Effectiveness Study Incorporating Nelson Evidence, Evolving Cost of Treatment and Smoking Cessation Interventions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lung cancer screening implementation is taking shape worldwide. Programme design requires specifying eligibility criteria, screening interval, and the optimal age range. We estimate benefits and harms of competing strategies, integrating NELSON results, smoking cessation interventions, contemporary treatment costs, and the management of ...
Koen de Nijs   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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