Results 51 to 60 of about 20,191 (199)

The Impact of Genetic Polymorphisms on Genotoxicity (DNA Damage) Among Children Exposed to Environmental Mutagens: A Systematic Review

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children, as a particularly vulnerable group, are more susceptible to these mutagens due to their developing immune systems, higher physiological vulnerability, and increased exposure through behaviors like outdoor play and hand‐to‐mouth activities. This review aims to investigate the relationship between these environmental exposures, genetic
Thiago Guedes Pinto, Daniel Vitor de Souza, Gabriel Carvalhal de Aguiar, Ana Claudia Muniz Renno, Patricia Ramos Cury, Jean Nunes dos Santos, Rogerio Aparecido Dedivitis, Daniel Araki Ribeiro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of smoke-free housing policy lease exemptions on compliance, enforcement and smoking behavior: A qualitative study

Preventive Medicine Reports, 2018
This paper investigates the impacts of smoke-free housing policies on compliance, enforcement and smoking behavior. From 2012 to 2014, we studied two affordable housing providers in Canada with comprehensive smoke-free policies: Waterloo Regional Housing
Pamela Kaufman, Julie Kang, Ryan David Kennedy, Pippa Beck, Roberta Ferrence   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Life‐Context Factors on Chronic Rhinosinusitis 22‐Item Sinonasal Outcomes Test: Systematic Review + Meta‐Analysis

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) affects all sociodemographic groups. While studies have explored social determinants of health (SDOH), sociodemographics, and health behaviors, their specific effects on CRS outcomes are unclear, making tailored care difficult.
Kassandra M. Jade, George A. Scangas, Victoria S. Lee, Li‐Xing Man, Edward D. McCoul, Gabriela Guevara, Anahita Nourmahnad, John M. Reynolds, Corinna G. Levine   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diving Deeper Into Mechanisms of Acrylamide‐Induced Toxicity: RNA Sequencing Reveals Transcriptomic Alteration and Retrotransposon Expression in Drosophila melanogaster

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given the inevitability of human and animal exposure to acrylamide, there is increasing concern regarding its potential health risks. While a number of molecular mechanisms have been proposed, the complexity of acrylamide toxicological pathways and interactions remains incompletely characterized.
Oluwabukola Mary Farodoye, Titilayomi Ayomide Otenaike, Daniela Moreira Mombach, Monica Medeiros Silva, Amos Olalekan Abolaji, Elgion Lucio Da Silva Loreto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attributable mortality to secondhand smoke exposire in Spain.

Tobacco Prevention and Cessation, 2023
Introduction Exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) is associated with an increase in mortality and morbidity. The aim of this work is to estimate the impact of the exposure to SHS on mortality in Spain in the population aged 35 and over in the year 2020 ...
Mónica Pérez-Ríos, Carla Guerra-Tort, Julia Rey-Brandariz, Leonor Varela-Lema, Cristina Candal-Pedreira, Agustín Montes, Regina Dalmau, Esteve Fernandez, Ana Blanco, Alberto Ruano-Raviña   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Bee Venom (Apis mellifera) Against Cadmium‐Induced Hepatorenal Toxicity, Oxidative Stress, and Anxiety‐Like Behavior in Rats

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cadmium (Cd) is a persistent environmental heavy metal and a major public health concern because it persists in the body for long periods and gradually accumulates in vital organs, particularly the liver, kidneys, and brain. Chronic Cd exposure promotes the excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which ultimately leads to ...
Soumaya Ghodbane, Chedli Ellijimi, Rym Elfessi, Ranya Hezzi, Khemaies Ben Rhouma, Hafedh Abdelmelek, Najet Srairi‐Abid, Mohsen Sakly, Riadh Marrouchi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory Shift in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Amidst Guangzhou's Urbanization (2000–2018)

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) exhibits temporal and geographic diversity in pathological endotypes with progressive eosinophilic infiltration, while the underlying causes remain unclear. Current pathological endotypes determination relies on mean cell count per high‐power field, requiring accuracy optimization.
Ning Kang, Man‐Hou Chao, Xin Luo, Feng‐Wen Shan, Zi‐Xuan Hua, Ze‐Zhi Guo, Hua‐Mei Yan, He Zhang, Tong Wu, Min Zhou, Rui Zheng, Shuo Wu, Xue‐Kun Huang, Zhao‐Hui Shi, Ya‐Na Zhang, Ji Yang, Qin‐Tai Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perceptions about the harm of secondhand smoke exposure among U.S. middle and high school students: findings from the 2012 National Youth Tobacco Survey

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2013
Background Increased knowledge of the harmful effects of SHS is an evidence-based key indicator for eliminating nonsmokers’ exposure to SHS. This study assessed the prevalence and predictors of perceptions about the harm of secondhand smoke (SHS ...
Brian A. King, Shanta R Dube, Stephen D. Babb   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Passive smoking and type 2 diabetes among never‐smoking women: The Japan Public Health Center‐based Prospective Study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, 2020
Aims/Introduction The aim of the current study was to prospectively evaluate the association between passive smoking from a spouse and the risk of diabetes among never‐smoking Japanese women.
Shino Oba, Atsushi Goto, Tetsuya Mizoue, Manami Inoue, Norie Sawada, Mitsuhiko Noda, Shoichiro Tsugane   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of smoke‐free policies in multi‐unit housing with smoking behavior and second‐hand smoke exposure: A systematic review

Addiction, Volume 120, Issue 4, Page 578-588, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aim Although considerable progress has been made regarding the implementation of smoke‐free policies (SFPs), many people continue to be exposed to second‐hand smoke (SHS) in the home environment. The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review on the association of SFPs in multi‐unit housing (MUH) with smoking behavior ...
Heike H. Garritsen, Farzana Khan, Andrea D. Rozema, Ana Navas‐Acien, Diana Hernández   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source