Results 141 to 150 of about 51,916,239 (385)

A protocol for identifying the needs related to drug use, health and social (re)integration of people living in prison within five European countries

open access: yesArchives of Public Health
Background Compared to the general population, people living in prison are at an increased risk to experience negative (mental) health outcomes. Moreover, delinquency and drug use have many risk factors in common.
Els Plettinckx   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tobacco Use Worldwide: Legislative Efforts to Curb Consumption

open access: yesAnnals of Global Health, 2018
Tobacco smoking is recognized as a major preventable cause of disease worldwide and is linked to 6 million deaths annually, 30% of which are due to cancer.
M. T. Pérez-Warnisher   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Antagonism Between Ethylene Signaling and DNA Methylation Orchestrates the Progression of Leaf Senescence in Non‐heading Chinese Cabbage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CMT2 mediates the maintenance of DNA methylation on the promoters of SAGs, thereby inhibiting EIN3A untimely activating SAGs’ expression. Aging‐impelled striking upregulation of EIN3A strongly suppresses the expression of CMT2 to reduce the methylation level, which releases the activation of EIN3A on SAGs, thus initiating and accelerating the ...
Dingyu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tobacco Use Among Transgender and Gender Non-conforming Adults in the United States

open access: yesTobacco Use Insights, 2019
Background: Findings from previous population-based studies are in conflict regarding the relative use of tobacco products among transgender populations compared with their cisgender counterparts.
C. Wheldon, Kara P. Wiseman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nicotine Reprograms Aging‐Related Metabolism and Protects Against Motor Decline in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐term oral nicotine intake protects against age‐related motor decline in mice without eliciting systemic toxicity. Integrated multi‐organ metabolomic profiling and longitudinal gut microbiota analyses reveal that nicotine induces coordinated remodeling of glycolipid and sphingolipid metabolism, enhances NAD⁺ bioavailability, and suppresses ceramide
Shuhui Jia   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tobacco Use and Health Insurance Literacy Among Vulnerable Populations: Implications for Health Reform [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), millions of Americans have been enrolling in the health insurance marketplaces. Nearly 20% of them are tobacco users.
Barnes, Andrew J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Considering Systemic Barriers to Treating Tobacco Use in Clinical Settings in the United States.

open access: yesNicotine & Tobacco Research, 2018
The Comorbidity Workgroup of the Tobacco Treatment Research Network, within the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, previously highlighted the need to provide tobacco treatment to patients diagnosed with comorbid physical and mental health ...
A. Rojewski   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

POLE Deficiency Exacerbates Diesel Engine Exhaust‐Induced Genomic Instability and Malignant Transformation of Bronchial Epithelial Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a diesel engine exhaust (DEE)‐induced malignant transformation model in bronchial epithelial cells. Whole genome sequencing(WGS) and RNA‐seq reveal DEE‐induced mutational signatures and gene expression profiles. Mechanistically, DEEaffect polymerase epsilon (POLE) and mismatch repair, driving genomic instability and promoting ...
Pimei Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Apple Susceptibility‐Related LRR Receptor‐Like Kinase MdRLKT21 Activates Plant Immunity by Hijacking a Trans‐Kingdom Fungal microRNA‐Like RNA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The apple susceptibility‐related LRR‐RLK MdRLKT21 competitively binds to fungal sRNA effectors and subsequently activates defenses by salvaging the expression of MdRLKT1 and MdRLKT2 and thereby releasing the resistance protein MdRFP1. These findings provide new insights into the molecular mechanism by which plants counteract pathogen‐secreted sRNA ...
Mingliang Lei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Economic Impact of Smoking and of Reducing Smoking Prevalence: Review of Evidence

open access: yesTobacco Use Insights, 2015
Background Tobacco smoking is the cause of many preventable diseases and premature deaths in the UK and around the world. It poses enormous health- and non-health-related costs to the affected individuals, employers, and the society at large.
Victor U. Ekpu, Abraham K. Brown
doaj   +1 more source

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