European Psychiatry, 2023 Introduction Nitrous oxide recreational use and abuse has significantly increased in recent years among youth. To our knowledge, no previous study investigated the frequency and characteristics of N2O use disorder. Objectives To assess the frequency and
A. Dervaux +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Heaviness of Smoking Index versus Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence among Current Smokers of Ahmedabad City, India [PDF]
Addiction and Health, 2021 Background: The purpose of this research was to compare Heaviness of Smoking Index (HSI), high earlysmoking, and heavy smoking with the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) and further toevaluate the sensitivity of HSI, high early smoking, and ...
Parkar Sujal +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Prevalence of Alcohol Consumption and Hazardous Drinking, Tobacco and Drug use in urban Tanzania, and Their associated Risk Factors. [PDF]
, 2009 Evidence suggests substance abuse in Tanzania is a growing public health problem. A random sample of 899 adults aged 15-59 in two urban sites of differing levels of poverty surveyed alcohol, tobacco and illicit substance use.
Araya +47 more
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Neurobiological Considerations for Tobacco Use Disorder [PDF]
Current Behavioral Neuroscience Reports, 2018 Neurobiological studies of tobacco/nicotine use examining genetic, molecular, functional, and behavioral correlates have improved our understanding of nicotine/tobacco dependence and have informed treatment. Recent work extending previously established findings and reporting novel methodologies and discoveries in preclinical and human studies are ...
Megha, Chawla, Kathleen A, Garrison
openaire +2 more sources
Functional Connectivity of the Raphe Nuclei: Link to Tobacco Withdrawal in Smokers. [PDF]
, 2018 BackgroundAlthough nicotine alters serotonergic neurochemistry, clinical trials of serotonergic medications for smoking cessation have provided mixed results.
Faulkner, Paul +4 more
core +1 more source
Tobacco use disorder and the lungs
Addiction, 2020 AbstractThis narrative review provides a summary of the impact of tobacco smoking on the respiratory system and the benefits of smoking cessation. Tobacco smoking is one of the leading preventable causes of death world‐wide and a major risk factor for lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
McRobbie, Hayden, Kwan, Benjamin
openaire +2 more sources
Modeling neurocognitive and neurobiological recovery in addiction [PDF]
, 2019 This book focuses on "what to know" and "how to apply" information, prioritizing novel principles and delineating cutting-edge assessment, phenotyping and treatment ...
Abé +179 more
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Substance Use and Depression Symptomatology: Measurement Invariance of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) among Non-Users and Frequent-Users of Alcohol, Nicotine and Cannabis [PDF]
, 2016 Depression is a highly heterogeneous condition, and identifying how symptoms present in various groups may greatly increase our understanding of its etiology.
Moore, Ashlee A. +3 more
core +4 more sources
Tobacco Use in Bipolar Disorder
Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience, 2015 Tobacco use in mental health in general and bipolar disorder in particular remains disproportionally common, despite declining smoking rates in the community. Furthermore, interactions between tobacco use and mental health have been shown, indicating the outcomes for those with mental health disorders are impacted by tobacco use.
Thomson, D +7 more
openaire +5 more sources
Adolescent brain cognitive development (ABCD) study: Overview of substance use assessment methods. [PDF]
, 2018 One of the objectives of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study (https://abcdstudy.org/) is to establish a national longitudinal cohort of 9 and 10 year olds that will be followed for 10 years in order to prospectively study the risk and
Bartsch, Hauke +9 more
core +2 more sources