Results 71 to 80 of about 203,459 (318)

Predicting cigarette use initiation and dependence in adolescence using an affect-driven exploration model

Frontiers in Psychology, 2022
Adolescent decisions, especially in novel contexts, are often guided by affective evaluations (i.e., feelings associated with a stimulus) rather than knowledge of the risks and probabilities of different outcomes. In this study, we used the affect-driven
Atika Khurana, Christopher M. Loan, Dan Romer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal trends in and associations with nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drug prescription in adult and pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Recent inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatment guidelines have recommended against NSAID use despite prevalent musculoskeletal symptoms and opioid overuse in this population. Given the discordance between changing national guidelines and potential clinical utility, we sought to assess national temporal trends in prescription NSAID and ...
Adam S. Mayer, Rui Xiao, Andrew Grossman, Meenakshi Bewtra, Michael D. George, Pamela F. Weiss   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abandonment of nicotine dependence treatment: A cohort study

São Paulo Medical Journal
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Non-adherence to treatment is one of the hindering factors in the process of smoking cessation. This study aimed to compare sociodemographic characteristics, smoking status and motivation among smokers who maintained or abandoned ...
Maritza Muzzi Cardozo Pawlina, Regina Cássia Rondina, Mariano Martinez Espinosa, Clóvis Botelho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of the severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms, biomarkers, and childhood trauma among bipolar smokers and non-smokers, and controls

Journal of Affective Disorders Reports, 2022
Background: Bipolar smokers were more likely to develop a worse course, had more severity of depressive symptoms, as well as had experienced more childhood trauma, and had increased levels of leptin and inflammatory biomarkers Objectives: To investigate ...
Mauro Porcu, Mariana Ragassi Urbano, Waldiceu A. Verri, Regina Célia Rezende Machado, Heber Odebrecht Vargas, Sandra Odebrecht Vargas Nunes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SLC6A4 STin2 VNTR genetic polymorphism is associated with tobacco use disorder, but not with successful smoking cessation or smoking characteristics: a case control study. [PDF]

, 2014
The aim of this study was to determine if variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) in the second intron (STin2) of the serotonin transporter (SLC6A4) gene was associated with tobacco use disorder, successful smoking cessation, or smoking characteristics.
Ariza, Carolina Batista, Berk, Michael, de Melo, Luiz Gustavo Piccoli, Dodd, Seetal, Guembarovski, Roberta Losi, Maes, Michael, Nunes, Sandra Odebrecht, Pizzo de Castro, Márcia Regina, Reiche, Edna Maria Vissoci, Vargas, Heber Odebrecht, Vargas, Mateus Medonça, Watanabe, Maria Angelica Ehara   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Residential Treatment Exclusively for Tobacco Use Disorder: A Narrative Review

Journal of Addiction Medicine, 2023
Introduction Tobacco use disorder is a major public health issue, and novel smoking cessation approaches are urgently needed. Residential treatment programs have been suggested as a potentially effective treatment for tobacco use disorder.
Spoelstra, Symen Kornelis, van de Graaf, Robert C., Dijkstra, Arie   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microneedle‐Based Biofertilizer Delivery Improves Plant Growth Through Microbiome Engineering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This figure shows how microneedles are used to deliver biofertilizers to enhance plant growth through microbial migration, metabolic reprogramming, and changes in plant endogenous microbiome. Abstract This study presents a microneedle‐based system for the delivery of rhizospheric biofertilizers into plant tissues to enhance growth.
Zhicheng Le, Sevugan Mayalagu, Cheng‐Yen Chen, Raktim Bhattacharya, Abhishek Gupta, Jingyuan Li, Zhi Wei Norman Teo, Yufeng Shou, Arya Gopinath MP, Danni Zhong, Tedrick Thomas Salim Lew, Hao Yu, Naweed I. Naqvi, Sanjay Swarup, Andy Tay   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of alcohol and tobacco use with psychotic, depressive and developmental disorders revealed via multimodal neuroimaging

Translational Psychiatry
People affected by psychotic, depressive and developmental disorders are at a higher risk for alcohol and tobacco use. However, the further associations between alcohol/tobacco use and symptoms/cognition in these disorders remain unexplored.
Ling Qiu, Chuang Liang, Peter Kochunov, Kent E. Hutchison, Jing Sui, Rongtao Jiang, Dongmei Zhi, Victor M. Vergara, Xiao Yang, Daoqiang Zhang, Zening Fu, Juan R. Bustillo, Shile Qi, Vince D. Calhoun   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

SMOKING CESSATION COUNSELLING

Архивъ внутренней медицины, 2018
Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of premature morbidity and death in the world and it is responsible for approximately 15 years of healthy life lost.
D. M. Maksimov
doaj   +1 more source

Perinatal mental disorders in Switzerland : prevalence estimates and use of mental-health services [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Perinatal mental disorders (PMDs) are the most common complication of pregnancy and the first postpartum year. Since PMD prevalence and use of mental-health services by perinatal women in Switzerland are unknown, we analysed existing health ...
Bachmann, Nicole, Berger, Anke, Cignacco, Eva, Erdin, Rebekka, Oelhafen, Stephan, Reich, Oliver, Signorell, Andri   +6 more
core   +2 more sources