Results 41 to 50 of about 511,439 (299)

Identification of nonlinear beam-hardening effects in X-ray tomography [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
We study streaking artifacts caused by beam-hardening effects in X-ray computed tomography (CT). The effect is known to be nonlinear. We show that the nonlinearity can be recovered from the observed artifacts for strictly convex bodies. The result provides a theoretical support for removal of the artifacts.
arxiv  

Anisotropic Elastography for Local Passive Properties and Active Contractility of Myocardium from Dynamic Heart Imaging Sequence

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging, 2006
Major heart diseases such as ischemia and hypertrophic myocardiopathy are accompanied with significant changes in the passive mechanical properties and active contractility of myocardium.
Yi Liu, Ge Wang, L. Z. Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Observation of Bulk Plasticity in a Polycrystalline Titanium Alloy by Diffraction Contrast Tomography and Topotomography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The mechanical properties of polycrystalline metals are governed by the interaction of defects that are generated by deformation within the 3D microstructure. In materials that deform by slip, the plasticity is usually highly heterogeneous within the microstructure.
arxiv   +1 more source

Investigating plywood behaviour in outdoor conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Moisture behaviour of plywood is investigated in combination with detailed structural analysis. In the lab, neutron radiography and X-ray computed tomography (X-ray CT) were used to map the moisture distribution and internal structure of plywood ...
De Windt, Imke   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Multi-Mounted X-Ray Computed Tomography. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Most existing X-ray computed tomography (CT) techniques work in single-mounted mode and need to scan the inspected objects one by one. It is time-consuming and not acceptable for the inspection in a large scale.
Jian Fu, Zhenzhong Liu, Jingzheng Wang
doaj   +1 more source

High-speed X-ray ptychographic tomography

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
X-ray ptychography is a coherent scanning imaging technique widely used at synchrotron facilities for producing quantitative phase images beyond the resolution limit of conventional x-ray optics.
Darren Batey   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A LabVIEW® based generic CT scanner control software platform [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
UGCT, the Centre for X-ray tomography at Ghent University (Belgium) does research on X-ray tomography and its applications. This includes the development and construction of state-of-the-art CT scanners for scientific research. Because these scanners are
Boone, Matthieu   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Algorithms for joint activity–attenuation estimation from positron emission tomography scatter

open access: yesEJNMMI Physics, 2019
Background Attenuation correction in positron emission tomography remains challenging in the absence of measured transmission data. Scattered emission data may contribute missing information, but quantitative scatter-to-attenuation (S2A) reconstruction ...
Yannick Berker   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lecture Notes on Computerized Tomography [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
These lecture notes give an introduction to the mathematics of computer(ized) tomography (CT). Treated are the imaging principle of X-ray tomography, the Radon transform as mathematical model for the measurement process and its properties, the ill-posedness of the underlying mathematical reconstruction problem and classical reconstruction techniques ...
arxiv  

Meaning of Interior Tomography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The classic imaging geometry for computed tomography is for collection of un-truncated projections and reconstruction of a global image, with the Fourier transform as the theoretical foundation that is intrinsically non-local. Recently, interior tomography research has led to theoretically exact relationships between localities in the projection and ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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