Results 61 to 70 of about 357,990 (292)

Reciprocal space x-ray computed tomography

open access: yesAPL Materials
Three-dimensional reciprocal space mapping (3D-RSM) offers crucial insights into the intricate microstructural properties of materials, including spatial domain distribution, directional long-range ordering, multilayer-substrate mismatch, layer tilting ...
Arturas Vailionis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray computed tomography investigations of Cucuteni ceramic statuettes

open access: yesDocumenta Praehistorica, 2013
Deciphering the internal structure of prehistoric artefacts can provide spectacular insights that might help us understand the people who made them. In order to preserve the integrity of these relics of past civilisations, it is desirable to make such ...
Carmen Pavel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray Diffraction Tomographic Imaging and Reconstruction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Material discrimination based on conventional or dual energy X-ray computed tomography (CT) imaging can be ambiguous. X-ray diffraction imaging (XDI) can be used to construct diffraction profiles of objects, providing new molecular signature information ...
Castañón, David, Chen, Ke
core   +1 more source

Segmentation-free x-ray energy spectrum estimation for computed tomography

open access: yes, 2016
X-ray energy spectrum plays an essential role in imaging and related tasks. Due to the high photon flux of clinical CT scanners, most of the spectrum estimation methods are indirect and are usually suffered from various limitations. The recently proposed
Niu, Tianye, Zhang, Qiude, Zhao, Wei
core   +1 more source

Relaxed Linearized Algorithms for Faster X-Ray CT Image Reconstruction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Statistical image reconstruction (SIR) methods are studied extensively for X-ray computed tomography (CT) due to the potential of acquiring CT scans with reduced X-ray dose while maintaining image quality.
Fessler, Jeffrey A., Nien, Hung
core   +1 more source

Multiscale Modeling of Process‐Induced Defects in Fused Filament Fabrication‐Printed Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a predictive multiscale modeling tool for defect analysis of fused filament fabricated‐printed materials and their performance prediction using a mechanistic data science‐based reduced‐order modeling approach. Process‐induced defects are inherent to additively manufactured parts and significantly influence the performance of printed
Satyajit Mojumder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

INDUSTRIAL X-RAY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY APLIED TO PALEOBOTANICAL RESEARCH

open access: yesRivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 2000
X-ray computed tomography (CT) is a relatively new technology which has been used as a powerful research tool mainly by vertebrate palaeontologists.
MILENA PIK-BIOLZI   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Convex Reconstruction Model for X-ray Tomographic Imaging with Uncertain Flat-fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Classical methods for X-ray computed tomography are based on the assumption that the X-ray source intensity is known, but in practice, the intensity is measured and hence uncertain.
Aggrawal, Hari Om   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

X‐Ray Computed Tomography Quantifies Primary Phases and Reveals Crack Morphology in High‐Cycle Fatigue of Aluminum Alloy EN AW‐2618A

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Primary phases and a fatigue crack are studied in a forged blank of an aluminum alloy using synchrotron and laboratory X‐ray computed tomography. To image the crack, the fatigue test is interrupted, and a static tensile load is applied to open the crack.
Jakob Schröder   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dark-field chest x-ray imaging: first experience in patients with alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency

open access: yesEuropean Radiology Experimental, 2022
Background Spirometry and conventional chest x-ray have limitations in investigating early emphysema, while computed tomography, the reference imaging method in this context, is not part of routine patient care due to its higher radiation dose.
Gregor S. Zimmermann   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

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