Results 61 to 70 of about 4,400 (204)

The dilemmas of risk-sensitive development on a small volcanic island [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the Small Islands Developing State (SIDS) of St Vincent and the Grenadines in the Caribbean, the most destructive disasters in terms of human casualties have been the multiple eruptions of La Soufrière volcano situated in the north of St Vincent ...
Ahmad   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Characteristics of the deep sea tsunami excited offshore Japan due to the air wave from the 2022 Tonga eruption

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2022
A large eruption of the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Haʻapai volcano in Tonga on January 15, 2022 generated air–sea coupled tsunamis observed at the ocean-bottom pressure sensor network along the Japan Trench (S-net) in Japan.
Yuichiro Tanioka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Venting of a separate CO2-rich gas phase from submarine arc volcanoes: Examples from the Mariana and Tonga-Kermadec arcs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Submersible dives on 22 active submarine volcanoes on the Mariana and Tonga-Kermadec arcs have discovered systems on six of these volcanoes that, in addition to discharging hot vent fluid, are also venting a separate CO2-rich phase either in the form of ...
Baker   +51 more
core   +1 more source

CEDIM Forensic Disaster Analysis Group (FDA) "Volcano & Tsunami Hunga Tonga" Report No. 1

open access: yes, 2022
Der Vulkanausbruch im S dpazifik (Tongainseln) Mitte Januar 2022 war der weltweit st rkste seit dem Ausbruch des Pinatubo. Hunga Tonga ist ein gro er unterseeischer Vulkan etwa 70 km nordwestlich von Tongatapu (S dwestpazifik). Der Vulkan besteht aus zwei kleinen Inseln, Hunga Tonga und Hunga Ha'apai, die durch die j ngsten Ausbr che in den ...
Schäfer, Andreas   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An Overview of Tsunami Hazards in the Southwest Pacific Ocean

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 2, June 2026.
The southwest Pacific region is geologically complex and exhibits all the principal causes of tsunami generation. While contemporary events and historical catalogs indicate that trans‐Pacific tsunamis have affected this area (∼18% of tsunamis reported globally), it is unique in that a large part of the tsunami effects over the ∼200‐year historical ...
Jean H. M. Roger   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of Rayleigh-Lamb waves generated by the 2022 Hunga-Tonga volcanic eruption with the POLA detectors at Ny-Ålesund

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The eruption of the Hunga-Tonga volcano in the South Pacific Ocean on January 15, 2022, at about 4:15 UTC, generated a violent explosion, which created atmospheric pressure disturbances in the form of Rayleigh-Lamb waves detected all over the globe. Here
M. Abbrescia   +68 more
doaj   +1 more source

An authoritative global database for active submarine hydrothermal vent fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Author Posting. © American Geophysical Union, 2013. This article is posted here by permission of American Geophysical Union for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 14 (2013):
Baker, Edward T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Occurrence and Morphology of Naturally Occurring Respirable Mordenite Mineral Fibres in New Zealand

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 2, June 2026.
Mordenite is a naturally occurring zeolite mineral that is the seventh most common zeolite mineral globally, forming at low temperatures (≥100°C) in hydrothermal systems. In New Zealand, extensive deposits of mordenite are commonly associated with areas of hydrothermal alteration, particularly in the Coromandel and Taupo Volcanic Zones.
Ayrton R. Hamilton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical characteristics of volcanogenic tsunami waves in the northwestern Pacific region

open access: yesВісник Харківського національногоуніверситету імені В.Н. Каразіна. Серія: Радіофізика та електроніка
Relevance. The atmosphere and ionosphere serve as critical pathways for telecommunication systems, radionavigation, radar operations, remote radio sensing, and radio astronomy.
L.F. Chernogor   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eruption Source Parameters in Volcanic Plume Modeling: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Accurately predicting the atmospheric dispersion of volcanic ash and gases is crucial for both scientific understanding and hazard mitigation. Estimating Eruption Source Parameters (ESP), such as mass eruption rate, plume height, duration, and particle size distribution and properties, remains challenging due to the complex nature of volcanic ...
A. Costa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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