Results 61 to 70 of about 907 (188)
ABSTRACT Hadal environments (> 6000 m ocean depths) are often viewed as isolated locations with high species endemism due to limited dispersal. However, molecular studies continue to reveal greater complexity that questions historical perceptions. Recent population genetic studies focused on scavenging amphipods have identified broadly distributed ...
Brett C. Gonzalez +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Historical Volcanic Eruptions Mitigated the Expected Rapid Arctic Sea Ice Decline Prior to 2000
Abstract Arctic sea ice has declined at sharply contrasting rates over the past four decades—modest before 2000 and rapid thereafter. Using observational and model evidence, we show that large tropical volcanic eruptions can trigger decade‐long Arctic sea ice recoveries, and that without the 1982 El Chichón and 1991 Pinatubo eruptions, Arctic sea ice ...
Xinyue Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Statistical characteristics of volcanogenic tsunami waves in the northwestern Pacific region
Relevance. The atmosphere and ionosphere serve as critical pathways for telecommunication systems, radionavigation, radar operations, remote radio sensing, and radio astronomy.
L.F. Chernogor +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The eruption of the Hunga-Tonga volcano in the South Pacific Ocean on January 15, 2022, at about 4:15 UTC, generated a violent explosion, which created atmospheric pressure disturbances in the form of Rayleigh-Lamb waves detected all over the globe. Here
M. Abbrescia +68 more
doaj +1 more source
A new coastline formed during the 2021 eruption of La Palma quickly eroded, becoming crenellated and with pocket beaches, then retreated more gradually as resistant interiors of the lava were exposed. In contrast, a second thicker lava delta changed more gradually, highlighting the importance of lithology to coastal erosion.
Zhongwei Zhao +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Source data for “Tonga volcanic eruption triggered anomalous Arctic warming in early 2022”
This is the source data for the article “Tonga volcanic eruption triggered anomalous Arctic warming in early 2022”. The climate response of Tonga volcano was simulated by the short-term climate prediction system FIO-CPS v2.0 by setting the ...
Zhenya Song (8250969) +5 more
core +1 more source
An Overview of Tsunami Hazards in the Southwest Pacific Ocean
The southwest Pacific region is geologically complex and exhibits all the principal causes of tsunami generation. While contemporary events and historical catalogs indicate that trans‐Pacific tsunamis have affected this area (∼18% of tsunamis reported globally), it is unique in that a large part of the tsunami effects over the ∼200‐year historical ...
Jean H. M. Roger +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Mordenite is a naturally occurring zeolite mineral that is the seventh most common zeolite mineral globally, forming at low temperatures (≥100°C) in hydrothermal systems. In New Zealand, extensive deposits of mordenite are commonly associated with areas of hydrothermal alteration, particularly in the Coromandel and Taupo Volcanic Zones.
Ayrton R. Hamilton +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The optical properties of the stratospheric aerosol layer perturbation of the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha'apai volcano eruption of 15 January 2022 [PDF]
The Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha'apai volcano violently erupted on 15 January 2022 and produced the largest stratospheric aerosol layer perturbation of the last 30 years.
P. Sellitto +5 more
doaj +1 more source
On 15 January 2022, a VEI 5 eruption occurred at the submarine Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai (HTHH) Volcano in the Southwest Pacific, causing an ash plume reaching a height of 50–55 km.
Ihsan Naufal Muafiry +4 more
doaj +1 more source

