Results 51 to 60 of about 1,607 (175)

Interplay between low threshold voltage-gated K+ channels and synaptic inhibition in neurons of the chicken nucleus laminaris along its frequency axis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2014
Central auditory neurons that localize sound in horizontal space have specialized intrinsic and synaptic cellular mechanisms to tightly control the threshold and timing for action potential generation.
William eHamlet   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Maps and Brain Computations From Low to High

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2022
We first briefly summarize data from microelectrode studies on visual maps in non-human primates and other mammals, and characterize differences among the features of the approximately topological maps in the three main sensory modalities.
Martin I. Sereno   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental gene expression profiling along the tonotopic axis of the mouse cochlea. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The mammalian cochlear duct is tonotopically organized such that the basal cochlea is tuned to high frequency sounds and the apical cochlea to low frequency sounds.
Eun Jin Son   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thalamic input to auditory cortex is locally heterogeneous but globally tonotopic

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Topographic representation of the receptor surface is a fundamental feature of sensory cortical organization. This is imparted by the thalamus, which relays information from the periphery to the cortex.
Sebastian A Vasquez-Lopez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Reliability of Population Receptive Field Size Estimates Using fMRI

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
In functional MRI (fMRI), population receptive field (pRF) models allow a quantitative description of the response as a function of the features of the stimuli that are relevant for each voxel.
Agustin Lage-Castellanos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lemniscal Corticothalamic Feedback in Auditory Scene Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Sound information is transmitted from the ear to central auditory stations of the brain via several nuclei. In addition to these ascending pathways there exist descending projections that can influence the information processing at each of these nuclei ...
Natsumi Y. Homma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractured tonotopy of functional neural clusters in mouse auditory cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
AbstractThe degree of order versus randomness in mammalian cortical circuits has been the subject of much discussion. Previous reports showed that at a large scale there is smooth tonotopy in mouse auditory cortex, while at the single neuron level the representation is the traditional “salt and pepper” configuration attributed to rodent cortex. Here we
Ruz, Isabel Delgado, Schultz, Simon R.
openaire   +1 more source

Tonotopic and localized pathways from primary auditory cortex to the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2013
Descending projections from the cortex to subcortical structures are critical for auditory plasticity, including the ability for central neurons to adjust their frequency tuning to relevant and meaningful stimuli.
Craig D. Markovitz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synapse Maturation and Developmental Impairment in the Medial Nucleus of the Trapezoid Body

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2022
Sound localization requires rapid interpretation of signal speed, intensity, and frequency. Precise neurotransmission of auditory signals relies on specialized auditory brainstem synapses including the calyx of Held, the large encapsulating input to ...
Sima M. Chokr   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The topography of frequency and time representation in primate auditory cortices

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Natural sounds can be characterised by their spectral content and temporal modulation, but how the brain is organized to analyse these two critical sound dimensions remains uncertain.
Simon Baumann   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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