Results 111 to 120 of about 11,180 (224)

Bone Grafts: Everything You Need to Know

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review classifies bone grafts (autograft, allograft, xenograft, synthetic) by source and osteogenic/inductive/conductive potential, linking material properties and mechanisms to clinical indications in periodontal and dental regeneration. Key challenges—limited osteoinduction, poor vascularisation, unbalanced resorption, handling difficulties, and
Håvard Jostein Haugen, Javier Sanz, Giuseppe Perale, Augustine Mark Saiz, Mario Romandini, Maryam Rahmati   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autogenous Demineralized Dentin Graft–Based Strategies With or Without I‐PRF and Metronidazole for Ridge Preservation in Infected Sockets: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy of demineralized dentin graft (DDG) combined with injectable platelet‐rich fibrin (I‐PRF) and metronidazole (MTZ) versus DDG with or without I‐PRF in alveolar ridge preservation (ARP) of infected extraction sockets.
Mohamed Talaat Elbehwashy, Manal Mohamed Hosny, Ahmed Elfana, Heba Ahmed Saleh, Karim Fawzy El‐Sayed   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelet‐Rich Fibrins as Local Drug‐Delivery Carriers

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Autologous platelet concentrates (APCs), particularly platelet‐rich fibrin (PRF), act as biologically active fibrin scaffolds, capable of entrapping and gradually releasing therapeutic agents in oral and periodontal therapy. The incorporation of bioactive compounds, such as antibiotics, antifungals, vitamins, antidiabetic drugs, and exosomes, enhances ...
Karim M. Fawzy El‐Sayed, Christof E. Dörfer   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrated Calcium Silicate in Resin Composites for Prevention of Secondary Caries

International Dental Journal
Introduction and aims: The gaps at the margins of restorative composite resin can increase as the carious process occurs underneath the materials, causing further demineralization along the tooth cavity wall.
Song-Yi Yang, A Ruem Han, Dohyun Kim, Kwang-Mahn Kim, Jae-Sung Kwon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The oral microbiota and periodontal health in orthodontic patients

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract The oral microbiota develops within the first 2 years of childhood and becomes distinct from the parents by 4 years‐of‐age. The oral microbiota plays an important role in the overall health/symbiosis of the individual. Deviations from the state of symbiosis leads to dysbiosis and an increased risk of pathogenicity.
Brandon W. Peterson, Geerten‐Has Tjakkes, Anne‐Marie Renkema, David J. Manton, Yijin Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation and mechanical force‐induced bone remodeling

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis arises from imbalanced host–microbe interactions, leading to dysbiosis and destructive inflammation. The host's innate and adaptive immune responses produce pro‐inflammatory mediators that stimulate destructive events, which cause loss of alveolar bone and connective tissue attachment.
Hyeran Helen Jeon, Xin Huang, Leticia Rojas Cortez, Puttipong Sripinun, Jung‐me Lee, Julie J. Hong, Dana T. Graves   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advantages of horizontal centrifugation of platelet‐rich fibrin in regenerative medicine and dentistry

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of this comprehensive review was to evaluate comparative studies on horizontal and fixed‐angle centrifugation methods for preparing platelet‐rich fibrin (PRF). Furthermore, additional studies utilizing horizontal PRF (H‐PRF) were systematically investigated.
Nima Farshidfar, Karol Alí Apaza Alccayhuaman, Nathan E. Estrin, Paras Ahmad, Anton Sculean, Yufeng Zhang, Richard J. Miron   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of acidic beverages on composition and surface characteristics of human teeth: scanning electron microscopic, stereomicroscopic and energy dispersive x-ray analyses

BMC Oral Health
Objectives The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of acidic beverages on the surface topography and elemental composition of human teeth.
Naresh Kumar, Faiza Amin, Waheed Murad Dahri, Sara Khan, Huma Zaidi, Sehrish Rahman, Tooba Farhan, Muhammad Sohail Zafar, Muhammad Amber Fareed   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of antibiotics in preventing surgical complications in periodontology and implant dentistry

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Antibiotics are commonly prescribed in periodontal and implant surgeries, either before, during or after surgery, to prevent postoperative infection and reduce early implant failure. However, the potential benefits may be undermined by the risks of resistance and sensitization, thus requiring a strict indication for prescription.
Zhaozhao Chen, Lan‐Lin Chiou, Javier Calatrava, Hom‐Lay Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The European contribution to osseous resective surgery for the treatment of residual pockets and furcation defects

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract For decades, osseous resective surgery along with apically positioned flap procedure has been advocated as a predictable treatment option to reduce residual pockets and minimize periodontal complications during supportive periodontal care. More recently, Fiber Retention Osseous Resective Surgery (FibReORS) has been suggested to reduce the ...
Gianfranco Carnevale, Alberto Fonzar, Filippo Graziani, Francesco Cairo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source