Results 21 to 30 of about 5,862,089 (150)

Dual role of topoisomerase II in centromere resolution and aurora B activity.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2008
Chromosome segregation requires sister chromatid resolution. Condensins are essential for this process since they organize an axial structure where topoisomerase II can work. How sister chromatid separation is coordinated with chromosome condensation and
Paula A Coelho   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Topoisomerase IIβ in DNA Damage Response following IR and Etoposide

open access: yesJournal of Nucleic Acids, 2010
The role of topoisomerase IIβ was investigated in cell lines exposed to two DNA damaging agents, ionising radiation (IR) or etoposide, a drug which acts on topoisomerase II. The appearance and resolution of γH2AX foci in murine embryonic fibroblast cell
Nicola J. Sunter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel DNA topoisomerase IIα inhibitors from combined ligand- and structure-based virtual screening.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
DNA topoisomerases are enzymes responsible for the relaxation of DNA torsional strain, as well as for the untangling of DNA duplexes after replication, and are important cancer drug targets.
Malgorzata N Drwal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A role for topoisomerase II alpha in chromosome damage in human cell lines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Human response to ionising radiation (IR) shows a wide variation. This is most clearly seen in the radiation-response of cells as measured by frequencies of chromosomal aberrations.
Terry, Samantha Y.A.
core   +2 more sources

Neolignans from Licaria chrysophylla and Licaria aurea with DNA topoisomerase II-α inhibitory activity

open access: yesQuímica Nova, 2012
Seven natural neolignans isolated from Licaria chrysophylla and Licaria aurea along with five semisynthetic derivatives were tested for their inhibitory action on DNA-topoisomerase by relaxation assays on pBR322 plasmid DNA.
Amanda de Melo Bezerra   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of Novel Triazole-Containing Pyrazole Ester Derivatives as Potential Antibacterial Agents

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
To develop new antibacterial agents, a series of novel triazole-containing pyrazole ester derivatives were designed and synthesized and their biological activities were evaluated as potential topoisomerase II inhibitors.
Ming-Jie Chu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The broken MLL gene is frequently located outside the inherent chromosome territory in human lymphoid cells treated with DNA topoisomerase II poison etoposide. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The mixed lineage leukaemia (MLL) gene is frequently rearranged in secondary leukaemias, in which it could fuse to a variety of different partners.
Sergey I Glukhov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

15-deoxy-Δ12, 14-prostaglandin J2 enhances anticancer activities independently of VHL status in renal cell carcinomas

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2019
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is relatively resistant to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Clear cell RCC (ccRCC) accounts for the majority of RCC, which have mutations or epigenetic silencing of the von Hippel–Lindau (VHL) gene.
Hiromi Koma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of Gate-DNA Breakage and Resealing by Type II Topoisomerases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
ype II DNA topoisomerases are ubiquitous enzymes with essential functions in DNA replication, recombination and transcription. They change DNA topology by forming a transient covalent cleavage complex with a gate-DNA duplex that allows transport of a ...
Laponogov, I   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Hot-spot consensus of fluoroquinolone-mediated DNA cleavage by gram-negative and gram-positive type II DNA topoisomerases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV are selective targets of fluoroquinolones. Topoisomerase IV versus gyrase and Gram-positive versus Gram-negative behavior was studied based on the different recognition of DNA sequences by topoisomerase ...
GIARETTA G   +15 more
core   +1 more source

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