Results 81 to 90 of about 97,548 (183)

Binding self-propelled topological defects in active turbulence

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We report on the emergence of stable self-propelled bound defects in monolayers of active nematics, which form virtual full-integer topological defects in the form of vortices and asters.
Kristian Thijssen, Amin Doostmohammadi
doaj   +1 more source

Topological defects in a deformed gauge theory

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2017
In this paper, we will analyse the topological defects in a deformation of a non-abelian gauge theory using the Polyakov variables. The gauge theory will be deformed by the existence of a minimum measurable length scale in the background spacetime.
Mir Faizal, Tsou Sheung Tsun
doaj   +1 more source

Clifford Algebras and Liquid Crystalline Fermions

open access: yesPhysical Review X
We show that Clifford algebras provide a natural language to describe the physics of liquid crystal defects in 3D. This framework shows that most of these defects have fermionic nature, as the director field profile on a 2D cross section can ...
N. Johnson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological constraints on general relativistic galaxy modelling

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We study the impact on the average rotational dynamics and gravitational lensing of topological structures within fully general relativistic galaxy models.
Marco Galoppo
doaj   +1 more source

Probing topological protection using a designer surface plasmon structure

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
The limits of topological protection in photonic systems remain unclear. Here, Gao et al. construct photonic topological edge states and probe their robustness against a variety of defect classes, including some common time-reversal-invariant photonic ...
Fei Gao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three dimensional magnetic solutions in massive gravity with (non)linear field

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2017
The Noble Prize in physics 2016 motivates one to study different aspects of topological properties and topological defects as their related objects. Considering the significant role of the topological defects (especially magnetic strings) in cosmology ...
S.H. Hendi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological defects and tensionless holography

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We study topological defect lines in the symmetric-product orbifolds Sym N (X) for a generic seed CFT X. We focus on the defects which preserve the maximum of the S N symmetry.
Bob Knighton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Large-Area Waveguide States Based on THz Photonic Crystals

open access: yesPhotonics
Terahertz (THz) has attracted substantial attention owing to its unique advantages in high-speed communications. However, conventional THz waveguide systems are inherently constrained by high transmission losses, stringent fabrication precision ...
Yulin Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Defect Inflation

open access: yes, 1999
We address some issues of topological defect inflation. (1) We clarify the causal structure of an inflating magnetic monopole. The spacetime diagram shows explicitly that this model is free from the ``graceful exit'' problem, while the monopole itself undergoes ``eternal inflation''.
openaire   +2 more sources

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