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Measuring topological order [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
The topological order of a (2+1)D topological phase of matter is characterized by its chiral central charge and a unitary modular tensor category that describes the universal fusion and braiding properties of its anyonic quasiparticles.
Parsa Bonderson
doaj   +3 more sources

Higher-Order Topological Insulators [PDF]

open access: yesScience Advances, 2018
Three-dimensional topological (crystalline) insulators are materials with an insulating bulk, but conducting surface states which are topologically protected by time-reversal (or spatial) symmetries.
Bernevig, B. Andrei   +6 more
core   +13 more sources

Boundary Degeneracy of Topological Order [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2015
We introduce the concept of boundary degeneracy of topologically ordered states on a compact orientable spatial manifold with boundaries, and emphasize that the boundary degeneracy provides richer information than the bulk degeneracy.
Wang, Juven, Wen, Xiao-Gang
core   +5 more sources

Topological Order and Reflection Positivity [PDF]

open access: yesEPL (Europhysics Letters), 2013
The interplay between the two fundamental concepts of topological order and reflection positivity allows one to characterize the ground states of certain many-body Hamiltonians.
Jaffe, Arthur, Pedrocchi, Fabio L.
core   +2 more sources

Diagnosing Deconfinement and Topological Order [PDF]

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2010
Topological or deconfined phases are characterized by emergent, weakly fluctuating, gauge fields. In condensed matter settings they inevitably come coupled to excitations that carry the corresponding gauge charges which invalidate the standard diagnostic
Gregor, K.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Intrinsic Mixed-State Topological Order

open access: yesPRX Quantum
Decoherence is a major obstacle to the preparation of topological order in noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices. Here, we show that decoherence can also give rise to new types of topological order.
Zijian Wang, Zhengzhi Wu, Zhong Wang
doaj   +2 more sources

Anomalous Symmetry Fractionalization and Surface Topological Order [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2015
In addition to possessing fractional statistics, anyon excitations of a 2D topologically ordered state can realize symmetry in distinct ways, leading to a variety of symmetry-enriched topological (SET) phases. While the symmetry fractionalization must be
Xie Chen   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Online topological ordering [PDF]

open access: yesACM Transactions on Algorithms, 2006
It is shown that the problem of maintaining the topological order of the nodes of a directed acyclic graph while inserting m edges can be solved in O (min{ m 3/2 log n , m 3/2 + n
Irit Katriel, Hans L. Bodlaender
openaire   +7 more sources

Variable-order topological insulators

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2023
Topological insulators, either the first-order or the higher-order, experience generally a transition to a trivial phase or a topological one of the same order through the gap closing and reopening procedure.
Yating Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fidelity Mechanics: Analogues of the Four Thermodynamic Laws and Landauer’s Principle

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Fidelity mechanics is formalized as a framework for investigating critical phenomena in quantum many-body systems. Fidelity temperature is introduced for quantifying quantum fluctuations, which, together with fidelity entropy and fidelity internal energy,
Huan-Qiang Zhou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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