Results 131 to 140 of about 185,900 (293)

Conformal symmetry in topological states of matter

, 2021
A recent research activity in theoretical condensed matter physics concerns the topological states of matter. These are many body states of electrons giving rise to fascinating quantum macroscopic phenomena. A new kind of order appears that is called topological order and measures the influence of the topology of space on the collective behavior of ...
openaire   +1 more source

From RNA to DNA: How Cargo Identity Reprograms Lipid Nanoparticle Architecture and Function

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The evolution of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) spans from RNA‐LNPs, used in mRNA vaccines, to DNA‐LNPs, ideal for gene therapies. Emerging bionano architectures, decorated with DNA and plasma proteins, pave the way for advanced DNA‐based therapies that are more stable, targeted, and customizable.
Erica Quagliarini, Daniela Pozzi, Giulio Caracciolo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral flow of vortex shape modes over the BPS 2-vortex moduli space

Journal of High Energy Physics
The flow of shape eigenmodes of the small fluctuation operator around BPS 2-vortex solutions is calculated, as a function of the intervortex separation 2d. For the rotationally-invariant 2-vortex, with d = 0, there are three discrete modes; the lowest is
A. Alonso Izquierdo, W. Garcia Fuertes, N. S. Manton, J. Mateos Guilarte   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Néel Tensor Torque in Polycrystalline Antiferromagnets

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a Néel tensor torque based on a rank‐two symmetric tensor capturing spin correlations in a polycrystalline antiferromagnet. It shows the Néel tensor can be shaped and reshaped through the spin‐orbit torque (SOT) technique, enabling field‐free SOT switching with a specific polarity of the adjacent ferromagnet. This discovery opens a
Chao‐Yao Yang, Sheng‐Huai Chen, Chih‐Hsiang Tseng, Hsiu‐Hau Lin, Chih‐Huang Lai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological states of matter: theory and applications [PDF]

The European Physical Journal Special Topics, 2018
Citro, Roberta, Marra, Pasquale, Romeo, Francesco   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi, Mario Palacios‐Corella, Arjan Mol, Salvador Pané, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscopic Insights into Magnetic Warping and Time‐Reversal Symmetry Breaking in Topological Surface States of Rare‐Earth‐Doped Bi2Te3

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic doping of the topological insulator Bi2Te3 with erbium adatoms induces out‐of‐plane magnetism and breaks time‐reversal symmetry, opening a Dirac gap and driving a Fermi surface transition from hexagonal to star‐of‐David geometry. Microscopy, spectroscopy, and magnetic dichroism reveal atomically controlled magnetic interactions that tailor the
Beatriz Muñiz Cano, Fabián Calleja, Ji Dai, Massimo Tallarida, Vera Marinova, Alessandro Barla, Marc G. Cuxart, Pierluigi Gargiani, Gonzalo N. Molina, José Angel Silva‐Guillén, Adriana I. Figueroa, Kevin García‐Díez, Sergio O. Valenzuela, Aitor Mugarza, Amadeo L. Vázquez de Parga, Rodolfo Miranda, Francisco Guinea, Manuela Garnica, Miguel A. Valbuena   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoherence-induced self-dual criticality in topological states of matter

fundamental connection between MIPT and mixed state is highlighted (20 + 10 pages, 6 + 6 figures)
Wang, Qingyuan, Vasseur, Romain, Trebst, Simon, Ludwig, Andreas W. W., Zhu, Guo-Yi   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Arresting Microphase Separation Encodes Material Mechanics by Sculpting Microarchitectures and Local Polymer Enrichment

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Microarchitecture sculpting via phase separation programs hydrogel mechanics by creating globular, inverse globular, and spinodal structures. Spinodal architectures deliver superior toughness and energy dissipation, while ionic modulation through single polymer phase separation offers a simple, scalable route to tune mechanical properties ...
Castro Johnbosco, Floris Dalenoord, Jarno Hiemstra, Yu Na, Alexis Wolfel, Cécile Bosmans, Christine Gering, Niels Willemen, Su Ryon Shin, Jeroen Leijten   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source