Results 11 to 20 of about 625 (87)

GeoBERTSegmenter: Word Segmentation of Chinese Texts in the Geoscience Domain Using the Improved BERT Model

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 9, Issue 10, October 2022., 2022
Abstract Unlike English, there is no natural separator‐like gap between words in Chinese, which makes Chinese word segmentation (CWS) a difficult information processing problem. At present, geological texts contain a large number of unregistered geological terms, and the existing rule‐based methods and machine‐learning and deep learning algorithms ...
Dongqi Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Geoparsing Method for Toponym Recognition and Resolution in Unstructured Text

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
The automatic extraction of geospatial information is an important aspect of data mining. Computer systems capable of discovering geographic information from natural language involve a complex process called geoparsing, which includes two important tasks:
Edwin Aldana-Bobadilla   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toponym Disambiguation by Arborescent Relationships [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Computer Science, 2010
Planteamiento del problema: La forma de referirse a un lugar en el espacio geográfico puede ser formal, a partir de las coordenadas espaciales, o informal, que utilizamos en lenguaje natural mediante topónimos (topónimos). Un topónimo puede representar varios lugares geográficos.
openaire   +2 more sources

Text‐analysis reveals taxonomic and geographic disparities in animal pollination literature

open access: yesEcography, Volume 43, Issue 1, Page 44-59, January 2020., 2020
Ecological systematic reviews and meta‐analyses have significantly increased our understanding of global biodiversity decline. However, for some ecological groups, incomplete and biased datasets have hindered our ability to construct robust, predictive models. One such group consists of the animal pollinators.
Joseph W. Millard   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approaches to disambiguating toponyms [PDF]

open access: yesSIGSPATIAL Special, 2011
Many approaches have been proposed in recent years in the context of Geographic Information Retrieval (GIR), mostly in order to deal with geographically constrained information in un-structured texts. Most of these approaches share a common scheme: in order to disambiguate a toponym t with n ...
openaire   +2 more sources

From Topic Networks to Distributed Cognitive Maps: Zipfian Topic Universes in the Area of Volunteered Geographic Information

open access: yesComplexity, Volume 2020, Issue 1, 2020., 2020
Are nearby places (e.g., cities) described by related words? In this article, we transfer this research question in the field of lexical encoding of geographic information onto the level of intertextuality. To this end, we explore Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) to model texts addressing places at the level of cities or regions with the help ...
Alexander Mehler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking the Semantic Silo: LLM-GIS Fusion for Context-aware Cultural Heritage Documentation [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Cultural heritage documents contain rich historical, social, and spatial information, yet their unstructured nature presents significant challenges for effective integration with Geographic Information Systems .
C. Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Context from Open and Online Processing (SCOOP): Geographic, Temporal, and Thematic Analysis of Online Information Sources

open access: yesISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 2017
The Internet is increasingly a source of data for geographic information systems, as more data becomes linked, available through application programing interfaces (APIs), and more tools become available for handling unstructured web data.
Colin Robertson, Kevin Horrocks
doaj   +1 more source

Improving Toponym Extraction and Disambiguation Using Feedback Loop [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This paper addresses two problems with toponym extraction and disambiguation. First, almost no existing works examine the extraction and disambiguation interdependency. Second, existing disambiguation techniques mostly take as input extracted toponyms without considering the uncertainty and imperfection of the extraction process.
Habib, Mena Badieh, van Keulen, Maurice
openaire   +1 more source

Annotation of Toponyms in TEI Digital Literary Editions and Linking to the Web of Data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
International audienceThis paper aims to discuss the challenges and benefits of the annotation of place names in literary texts and literary criticism.
Brando, Carmen   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

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