Results 31 to 40 of about 626 (87)

Named Entity Extraction and Disambiguation: The Reinforcement Effect. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Named entity extraction and disambiguation have received much attention in recent years. Typical fields addressing these topics are information retrieval, natural language processing, and semantic web.
Habib, Mena B., Keulen, Maurice van
core   +2 more sources

Increased Significance of Global Concurrent Hazards From 1981 to 2020

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 12, Issue 9, September 2024.
Abstract The spatiotemporal overlap of multiple hazards defines what we call concurrent hazards, which usually cause more severe damage than what an isolated hazard would. Investigations of concurrent hazards at the global scale are limited. Here we first developed a novel criterion system for identifying concurrent hazards and then recognized 1,614 ...
Yilei Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geographic information retrieval in a mobile environment: evaluating the needs of mobile individuals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This paper describes research that aims to define the information needs of mobile individuals, to implement a mobile information system that can satisfy those needs, and finally to evaluate the performance of that system with end-users. First a review of
A. Edwardes   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Improving Toponym Disambiguation by Iteratively Enhancing Certainty of Extraction

open access: yesProceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Information Retrieval, 2012
Named entity extraction (NEE) and disambiguation (NED) have received much attention in recent years. Typical fields addressing these topics are information retrieval, natural language processing, and semantic web. This paper addresses two problems with toponym extraction and disambiguation (as a representative example of named entities).
Habib, Mena Badieh, van Keulen, Maurice
openaire   +3 more sources

Mapping cognitive place associations within the United Kingdom through online discussion on Reddit

open access: yesTransactions of the Institute of British Geographers, Volume 49, Issue 3, September 2024.
Short Abstract This paper explores cognitive place associations; conceptualised as a place‐based mental model that derives subconscious links between geographic locations. Utilising a large corpus of online discussion data from the social media website Reddit, we experiment on the extraction of such geographic knowledge from unstructured text.
Cillian Berragan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual analytics for the interpretation of fluency tests during Alzheimer evaluation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
International audienceA possible way to evaluate the progress of Alzheimer disease is to conduct the Isaac set test [13, 14]. In this activity, patients are asked to cite the largest possible number of city names within a minute. Since the city names are
Amieva, Helene   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Good Applications for Crummy Entity Linkers? The Case of Corpus Selection in Digital Humanities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Over the last decade we have made great progress in entity linking (EL) systems, but performance may vary depending on the context and, arguably, there are even principled limitations preventing a "perfect" EL system. This also suggests that there may be
Beelen, Kaspar   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Toponym disambiguation in historical documents using semantic and geographic features

open access: yesProceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Digital Access to Textual Cultural Heritage, 2017
Historians are often interested in the locations mentioned in digitized collections. However, place names are highly ambiguous and may change over time, which makes it especially hard to automatically ground mentions of places in historical texts to their real-world referents.
Ardanuy, Mariona Coll   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Using Contexts and Constraints for Improved Geotagging of Human Trafficking Webpages

open access: yes, 2017
Extracting geographical tags from webpages is a well-motivated application in many domains. In illicit domains with unusual language models, like human trafficking, extracting geotags with both high precision and recall is a challenging problem.
Kapoor, Rahul   +2 more
core   +1 more source

LocLinkVis: A Geographic Information Retrieval-Based System for Large-Scale Exploratory Search [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this paper we present LocLinkVis (Locate-Link-Visualize); a system which supports exploratory information access to a document collection based on geo-referencing and visualization.
Claros, Rosa Merino   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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