Results 61 to 70 of about 14,286,036 (225)

The nonsplit domination in subdivision graphs

, 2020
A dominating set D of a graph G = (V, E) is a nonsplit dominating set if the induced subgraph 〈V − D〉 is connected. The nonsplit domination number γns(G) of G is the minimum cardinality of a nonsplit dominating set. An edge e = uv of a graph G is said to
Jemimal Chrislight, R., Sunitha Mary, Y. Therese   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Closing the Empirical Loop: Autonomous AI Agents Conduct End‐to‐end Research With Human Participants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐agent AI system autonomously executes the complete scientific workflow, from hypothesis to manuscript, across three psychological studies involving 288 participants. The system designs experiments, collects real world data, develops analysis pipelines, and writes manuscripts with theoretical rigor comparable to experienced researchers.
Gabrielle Wehr, Reuben Rideaux, Amaya J. Fox, David R. Lightfoot, Jason Tangen, Jason B. Mattingley, Shane E. Ehrhardt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying a Csmd3+ Microglial Subpopulation that Drives Cold‐to‐Hot Transition and Immune‐Cure in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study establishes an immune‐cure (ICu) mouse model based on a TMEMed G422TN‐GBM system that faithfully recapitulates human TMEMed GBM. scRNA‐seq analysis reveals a Csmd3+ microglial subset with innate immune memory (IIM) potential that potently suppresses GBM growth, drives a TME cold‐to‐hot transition, and induces 100% ICu in long‐term survival ...
Hai‐Feng Jiang, Pan‐Pan Gao, Yu‐Wen Du, Li‐Qin Wu, En‐Zhi Yin, Qi An, Ze‐Hua Ding, Jin‐Wen Shi, Ya Shu, Ruoqiao Chen, Feng Liu, Mingfeng Li, Xiao Qian Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Domination Subdivision Numbers [PDF]

, 2001
A set S of vertices of a graph G = (V,E) is a dominating set if every vertex of V-S is adjacent to some vertex in S. The domination number γ(G) is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of G, and the domination subdivision number $sd_γ(G)$ is the ...
Hedetniemi, Stephen, Haynes, Teresa, van der Merwe, Lucas, Jacobs, David, Hedetniemi, Sandra, Knisely, James   +5 more
core   +1 more source

In Situ Profiling of Nanoscale Strains Uncovers Mechano‐Architectural Predictors of Aging and Osteoarthritis Emergence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ mechanical loading of osteoarthritis‐prone murine knee joints reveals that spatial alterations in subchondral plate microarchitecture precede cartilage loss and promote a shift from coordinated epiphyseal strain dissipation in healthy joints to focal subchondral strain concentration in osteoarthritis‐prone joints.
Aikta Sharma, Lucinda A. E. Evans, Lucie E. Bourne, Jishizhan Chen, Alissa L. Parmenter, Joseph Brunet, Kamel Madi, Sebastian Marussi, Andrew A. Pitsillides, Peter D. Lee, Katherine A. Staines   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signed total domination number of a graph [PDF]

, 2001
summary:The signed total domination number of a graph is a certain variant of the domination number. If $v$ is a vertex of a graph $G$, then $N(v)$ is its oper neighbourhood, i.e. the set of all vertices adjacent to $v$ in $G$.
Zelinka, Bohdan
core   +1 more source

On the total domination subdivision number in graphs

, 2014
A set S?V of vertices in a graph G=(V,E) without isolated vertices is a {em total dominating set} if every vertex of V is adjacent to some vertex in S. The {em total domination number} ?t(G) is the minimum cardinality of a total dominating set of G. The {
Nur Munawwarah
core  

Integrated Single‐Cell and TCR Profiling Reveals Protection‐Associated CD8+ T Cell Subsets Linked to Viral Control in PRRSV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PRRSV vaccine‐mediated protection is associated with clonally expanded cytotoxic CD8+ T cell subsets driven by viral structural proteins and supported by innate TLR4/TLR8 signaling and CD4+ T cell help, whereas non‐protective responses are characterized by dysfunctional exhausted‐like CD8+ T cells linked to poor viral control.
Can Kong, Siang Chen, Maolin Li, Meng Wang, Hailin Zhang, Bolun Zhou, Zhenhua Xie, Chen Wang, Peng Gao, Jianjun Luo, Hanchun Yang, Runsheng Chen, Dongdong Zhang, Jie Li, Jun Han   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Single‐Nucleus Multi‐Omics Atlases Reveal Lineage Plasticity and Regulatory Networks of Luminal Epithelial Cells During Mammary Gland Lactation and Involution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates single‐cell multi‐omics, spatial transcriptomics, and cross‐species comparative analyses to systematically characterize the cellular composition and differentiation trajectories of goat mammary epithelial cells, along with the gene regulatory networks and intercellular communication mechanisms governing these trajectories, thereby
Xiaoru Yan, Xiaoyu Mi, Guanghui Tan, Xinmei Li, Zhenliang Zhu, Zhenyu Wei, Huimei Fan, Yamei Wu, Tao Shi, Lingzhao Fang, Yuanpeng Gao, Yu Wang, Jun Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Gastrointestinal Capsule Robots: Materials, Actuation, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines gastrointestinal capsule robots through a systems engineering lens, covering shell materials, actuation and localization strategies, diagnostic modalities, therapeutic interventions, and commercialization status. By mapping the complete technological chain from fabrication to clinical deployment, this work identifies critical gaps ...
Zengsheng Li, Zhongguo Ren, Yiliang Lin, Xianfeng Xia, Tianlong Li, Kai Fung Chan, Philip Wai Yan Chiu, Wei Peng Yong, Mengmeng Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source