Results 31 to 40 of about 741,389 (216)
Algorithm for Constructing Total Graph of Commutative Ring
Let R be a commutative ring. The total graph of R, denoted by TΓ(R) is a graph whose vertices are all elements of the ring R and every i,j∈R with i≠j, then i and j vertices are connected by edges if and only if i+j∈Z(R), where Z(R) is the set of zero ...
Rima Meinawati +2 more
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Total Rainbow Connection Number of Some Graph Operations
In a graph H with a total coloring, a path Q is a total rainbow if all elements in V(Q)∪E(Q), except for its end vertices, are assigned different colors. The total coloring of a graph H is a total rainbow connected coloring if, for any x,y∈V(H), there is
Hengzhe Li, Yingbin Ma, Yan Zhao
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Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley +1 more source
Total Product and Total Edge Product Cordial Labelings of Dragonfly Graph Dgn
In this paper, we study the total product and total edge product cordial labeling for dragonfly graph Dgn. We also define generalized dragonfly graph and find product cordial and total product cordial labeling for this family of graphs.
N. Inayah, A. Erfanian, M. Korivand
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Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai +4 more
wiley +1 more source
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
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We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploring the Structural and Traversal Properties of Total Graphs over Finite Rings
This paper extends the concept of the total graph TΓ(R) associated with a commutative ring to the three-fold Cartesian product R=Zn×Zm×Zp, where n,m,p>1. We present complete and self-contained proofs for a wide range of graph-theoretic properties of TΓ(R)
Ali Al Khabyah, Nazim, Ikram Ali
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From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Total graph of a $0$-distributive lattice [PDF]
Let £ be a $0$-distributive lattice with the least element $0$, the greatest element $1$, and ${rm Z}(£)$ its set of zero-divisors. In this paper, we introduce the total graph of £, denoted by ${rm T}(G (£))$.
Shahabaddin Ebrahimi Atani +3 more
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