Results 61 to 70 of about 61,800 (289)

Laser‐Based Sculpturing of Embedded Ultrathin Metal‐Oxide Nanopores for Enhanced Biomolecular Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Controlled laser‐drilling of embedded HfO2 membranes creates three layer nanopores with Gaussian‐shaped cavities sculptured in the supporting layers. These embedded solid‐state nanopores slow DNA translocation by 12‐fold compared to SiNx pores, enabling high‐resolution, label‐free detection of short DNAs, RNAs, and proteins.
Jostine Joby   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global convergence of RTLSQEP: A solver of regularized total least squares problems via quadratic eigenproblems

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2008
The total least squares (TLS) method is a successful approach for linear problems if both the matrix and the right hand side are contaminated by some noise.
Jörg Lampe, Heinrich Voss
doaj   +1 more source

Three‐dimensional Antimony Sulfide Based Flat Optics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents the development of a grayscale electron beam lithography (g‐EBL) method for fabricating antimony trisulfide (Sb2S3) nanostructures with customizable 3D profiles. The refractive index of g‐EBL patterned Sb2S3 is determined based on the synergy of genetic algorithm and transfer matrix method.
Wei Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

s‐Orbital Mediated Metavalent Bonding Enables State‐Of‐The‐Art n‐Type AgBiSe2 Thermoelectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metavalent bonding (MVB) underpins the exceptional property portfolio of chalcogenides. Typical MVB solids are mainly found in p‐bonded systems. This work reveals that MVB can also be formed with s‐p orbital interactions upon forming a single‐electron σ‐bond, as exemplified in AgBiSe2.
Binrong Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

General Total Least Squares Theory for Geodetic Coordinate Transformations

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Datum transformations are a fundamental issue in geodesy, Global Positioning System (GPS) science and technology, geographical information science (GIS), and other research fields.
Yuxin Qin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convex Total Least Squares [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We study the total least squares (TLS) problem that generalizes least squares regression by allowing measurement errors in both dependent and independent variables. TLS is widely used in applied fields including computer vision, system identification and
Malioutov, Dmitry M., Slavov, Nikolai
core   +1 more source

The kinetics of homogeneous melting beyond the limit of superheating [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Molecular dynamics simulation is used to study the time-scales involved in the homogeneous melting of a superheated crystal. The interaction model used is an embedded-atom model for Fe developed in previous work, and the melting process is simulated in ...
Abraham F. F.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Taming the Immiscibility of Gold, Iron, and Boron to Craft Chemodegradable Nanoparticles for Multimodal Imaging and Radiotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Over half of cancer patients undergo radiotherapy. Laser ablation enabled the synthesis of immiscible Au‐Fe‐B nanoparticles designed as degradable bimodal radiosensitizers for X‐ray radiotherapy (XRT), boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT), and bimodal imaging for X‐ray computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These nanosensitizers
Michael Bissoli   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Better Nonlinear Models from Noisy Data: Attractors with Maximum Likelihood

open access: yes, 1999
A new approach to nonlinear modelling is presented which, by incorporating the global behaviour of the model, lifts shortcomings of both least squares and total least squares parameter estimates.
E. Baake   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

A Gauss--Newton iteration for Total Least Squares problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The Total Least Squares solution of an overdetermined, approximate linear equation $Ax \approx b$ minimizes a nonlinear function which characterizes the backward error.
Fasino, Dario, Fazzi, Antonio
core   +2 more sources

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