Ensiling Total Mixed Ration for Ruminants: A Review [PDF]
The interest of ensiling total mixed rations (TMR) for ruminants reemerged in the last decades. In many situations, ensiling TMR has been a sustainable alternative to efficiently handle wet byproducts in ruminant diets.
Antonio Vinicius Iank Bueno +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Changes in Carbohydrate Composition in Fermented Total Mixed Ration and Its Effects on in vitro Methane Production and Microbiome. [PDF]
The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the changes of carbohydrate composition in fermented total mixed diet and its effects on rumen fermentation, methane production, and rumen microbiome in vitro. The concentrate-to-forage ratio of the total
Li Y +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Holstein dairy cows lose body condition score and gain body weight with increasing parity in both pasture-based and total mixed ration herds. [PDF]
Graphical Abstract Summary: Body condition scoring (BCS) and body weight (BW) measurements are associated with health and reproductive efficiencies of cows.
Lean IJ +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Replacing alfalfa-based total mixed ration with Moringa leaves for improving carcass and meat quality characteristics in lambs [PDF]
The expected increase in the population will put more pressure on resources, which means there will be a greater demand for food and the need for different ingredients to feed animals.
Khalid A. Abdoun +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Limiting total mixed ration availability alters eating and rumination patterns of lactating dairy cows. [PDF]
Graphical Abstract Summary: Limiting total mixed ration (TMR) availability from 24 to 19 h/d changed the eating patterns of lactating dairy cows. Availability of ad libitum hay also made a significant difference in dry matter intake (DMI) patterns, as ...
Heinrichs AJ +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Holstein and Jersey Steers Differ in Rumen Microbiota and Enteric Methane Emissions Even Fed the Same Total Mixed Ration. [PDF]
Previous studies have focused on the rumen microbiome and enteric methane (CH4) emissions in dairy cows, yet little is known about steers, especially steers of dairy breeds.
Islam M +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Use of by-products in a total mixed ration silage
The objective of this study was to evaluated fermentation losses and silage quality with the addition of different by-products in TMR. A completely randomized design was used with four treatments: Control (CTL, with hay, corn silage, cracked corn ...
Daison Henrique Marocco +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Feeding strategies with total mixed ration and concentrate may improve feed intake and carcass quality of Hanwoo steers. [PDF]
This study examined the impact of using total mixed ration (TMR) and concentrate on feed intake, daily gain, carcass yield grade, and carcass quality grade of Hanwoo steers and its subsequent economic efficiency. Thirty six 7-month-old Hanwoo steers were
Lee S, Lee SM, Lee J, Kim EJ.
europepmc +2 more sources
Replacing Alfalfa with Paper Mulberry in Total Mixed Ration Silages: Effects on Ensiling Characteristics, Protein Degradation, and In Vitro Digestibility. [PDF]
Simple Summary The usage of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) as a dietary protein source for ruminants in China is limited by forage quality and planting scale.
Li R +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Effects of using different roughages in the total mixed ration inoculated with or without coculture of and on rumen fermentation and microbial population [PDF]
Objective This study aimed to determine the effects of different roughages in total mixed ration (TMR) inoculated with or without coculture of Lactobacillus acidophilus (L. acidophilus) and Bacillus subtilis (B.
Michelle Miguel +7 more
doaj +2 more sources

