Results 31 to 40 of about 7,241,307 (304)

Parenteral Nutrition-associated Cholestasis in Premature Babies: Risk Factors and Predictors

Pediatrics and Neonatology, 2009
One of the most common complications in infants under parenteral nutrition treatment is parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis (PNAC). The etiology of PNAC is thought to be multifactorial. The aims of this study were to evaluate the risk factors for
Meng-Han Hsieh, Wei Pai, Hsing-I Tseng, San-Nan Yang, Chu-Chong Lu, Hsiu-Lin Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional management in newborn babies receiving therapeutic hypothermia: two retrospective observational studies using propensity score matching

Health Technology Assessment, 2021
Background: Therapeutic hypothermia is standard of care for babies with moderate to severe hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy. There is limited evidence to inform provision of nutrition during hypothermia.
Chris Gale, Dusha Jeyakumaran, Cheryl Battersby, Kayleigh Ougham, Shalini Ojha, Lucy Culshaw, Ella Selby, Jon Dorling, Nicholas Longford   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Adjuvant Administration of Macromolecules and Total Calories through Aggressive Parenteral Nutrition in Improvement of Neovascularisation of Infants with Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Literature Review

Scripta Score Scientific Medical Journal, 2022
Introduction: Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is almost exclusively in premature infants. With advanced care and technology, the prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity in babies is increasing, which means the incidence of preventable blindness in ROP ...
Stefany Tanto, Gilbert Sterling Octavius, Alvita Suci Edgina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Refeeding Hypophosphatemia in Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review [PDF]

, 2013
The rate of adolescents presenting with anorexia nervosa (AN) is increasing. Medically unstable adolescents are admitted to the hospital for nutrition restoration. A lack of global consensus on appropriate refeeding practices of malnourished patients has
Nicholls, D, Nicholls, Dasha, O'Connor, Graeme, O'Connor, G   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Does enternal nutrition affect clinical outcome? A systematic review of the randomized trials [PDF]

, 2007
Background: Both parenteral nutrition (PN) and enteral nutrition (EN) are widely advocated as adjunctive care in patients with various diseases. A systematic review of 82 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of PN published in 2001 found little, if any ...
Lipman, Timothy O., Braunschweig, Carol L., Koretz, Ronald L., Avenell, Alison, Milne, Anne C.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Total parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis and risk factors in preterm infants

The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, 2014
Background/Aim: Development of hepatic dysfunction is a well-recognized complication of total parenteral nutrition in preterm infants. Previous studies reported the incidence of total parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis and described possible ...
Turki M Alkharfy, Rubana Ba-Abbad, Anjum Hadi, Badr H Sobaih, Khalid M AlFaleh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quality assessment of total parenteral nutrition admixtures by the use of fractional factorial design [PDF]

Vojnosanitetski Pregled, 2013
Background/Aim. Parenteral nutrition as a specific aspect of providing nutritients still remains a permanent topic of both theoretical and experimental research.
Mirković Dušica, Ibrić Svetlana, Antunović Mirjana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regionally acquired intestinal failure data suggest an underestimate in national service requirements [PDF]

, 2009
Objectives, setting and patients: With complete case referral for prolonged parenteral nutrition (PN) beyond term equivalent, serving a stable population of 1.25 million people, we describe the long-term outcome and survival of patients referred to an ...
A R Barclay, D Young, GI/Nutrition Research Fund, Child Life and Health, University of Edinburgh (Funder), Gillett, Peter, Munro, Fraser, Livingstone, Jennifer, D C Wilson, F Munro, Paxton, Catherine E, Young, D., , GI/Nutrition Research Fund, Child Life and Health, University of, Paxton, C.E., Hoole, David, Munro, F., Hoole, D., Gillett, P., J Livingstone, G Menon, Barclay, Andrew, Young, D.G., P Gillett, D Hoole, Barclay, A., Wilson, D.C., Wilson, David C, Livingstone, J., C E Paxton, Menon, G., Young, David, Barclay, A.R., Menon, Gopi   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Determinants of Body Mass Index in Early Systemic Sclerosis: Implications for Nutritional Risk Stratification

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Gastrointestinal (GI) involvement can lead to malnutrition in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). Body mass index (BMI) remains the most widely used marker to screen nutritional status. We aimed to identify predictors of lower BMI in patients with SSc. Methods Patients with SSc from a prospective US cohort meeting 2013 American College of
Ali Y. Ayla, Meng Zhang, Bingrui Chen, Claudia Pedroza, Brian Skaug, Maureen Mayes, Michael Hughes, Shervin Assassi, Zsuzsanna H. McMahan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrophilic Polymers Enable Gastrointestinal Transit Monitoring by Fluorine‐19 Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Hydrophilic fluorinated copolymers dissolve in chyme and give a strong, single 19F signal, unlike phase‐separating perfluorocarbons. Combined 1H‐19F MRI tracks their whole‐gut transit non‐invasively and without ionizing radiation. In rats, the tracers move through the gastrointestinal tract, resist resorption, and are well tolerated, a proof‐of‐concept
Ondřej Groborz, Vít Herynek, Mária Hovořáková, Zuzana Pavlíková, Linda Dalecká, Klára Steklíková, Petr Matouš, Petr Páral, Margarita Tkachenko, Filip Koucký, Fatma Nalan Cetin, Ludmila Maffei Svobodová, Jiří Beneš, Kristýna Kolouchová   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source