Results 71 to 80 of about 94,865 (301)

Association between specialized nutrition support and 90‐day mortality relative to standard of care in malnourished adults with decompensated cirrhosis: A retrospective cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Malnutrition is common among patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis and linked to poor prognosis. Guidelines recommend intensified nutrition support e.g. parenteral nutrition, but evidence regarding safety and effectiveness is scarce. We aimed to investigate the impact of nutrition support, specifically parenteral nutrition, on
Katharina L. Hupa‐Breier, Laura Buttler, Claudia Seipt, Andrea Markowski, Marie Griemsmann, Tammo L. Tergast, Birgit Kaufmann, Hannah Rieland, Heiner Wedemeyer, Benjamin Maasoumy, Andrea Schneider   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does enternal nutrition affect clinical outcome? A systematic review of the randomized trials [PDF]

, 2007
Background: Both parenteral nutrition (PN) and enteral nutrition (EN) are widely advocated as adjunctive care in patients with various diseases. A systematic review of 82 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of PN published in 2001 found little, if any ...
Avenell, Alison, Braunschweig, Carol L., Koretz, Ronald L., Lipman, Timothy O., Milne, Anne C.   +4 more
core  

Care transition from a pediatric intestinal rehabilitation program to adult care and the risk of all‐cause mortality: A retrospective cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background As patients with intestinal failure reach adulthood, transitioning to adult care remains challenging because of a lack of specialized programs. This study evaluated outcomes of patients who transitioned care from a pediatric intestinal rehabilitation program.
Gillian R. Goddard, Stephanie Oliveira, Crystal Slaughter, Kim Klotz, Marilyn Stoops, Julie Schletker, Jackie Wessel, Michael Helmrath, Samuel Kocoshis, Monique Goldschmidt, Paul W. Wales   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous Parenteral Nutrition to Reduce Pneumonia: Its Effects on Severe Head Injury Patients in Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, Indonesia [PDF]

, 2011
The aim of this study was to compare the effects of enteral-, standard- and continousparenteral nutrition therapy to reduce incidence of pneumonia in severe head injury (SHI) patients.
Arifin, M. Z. (Muhammad), Yudoyono, F. (Farid)   +1 more
core  

Practices, barriers, and opportunities for dietitians‐nutrionists in critical care in latin america: A cross‐sectional study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Dietitians–nutritionists (DNs) play a key role in intensive care units (ICUs), yet their scope of practice varies across settings. This study aimed to describe the professional practices of DNs working in ICUs in Latin America and to identify factors associated with their level of professional activity.
Mirta Crovetto, Solange Parra‐Soto, Samuel Durán‐Aguero, Karla Cordón‐Arrivillaga, Marisa Canicoba, Leslie Landaeta‐Díaz, Jhon Jairo Bejarano, Saby Mauricio, Edna J. Nava‐González, Valeria Carpio‐Arias, Sheila Cerezo, Sonia Ivankovich, Alfonsina Ortiz, Beatriz Nuñez‐Martinez, Eliana Romina Meza‐Miranda, Gertrudis M Adrianza de Baptista, Marisela Morales, Melissa Miranda‐Durán, Frank Carrera‐Gil   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The retrospective research of enteral nutrition with medium-chain triglyceride and total parenteral nutrition support of postoperative chylothorax in adults

SAGE Open Medicine, 2020
Background: Chylothorax is caused by thoracic lymphatic system injuries that leads to the lymph extravasating into the thoracic cavity. There are few reports comparing the therapeutic effects of enteral nutrition with medium-chain triglyceride and total ...
Jie Zheng, Ying-Yi Chen, Chun-Ying Zhang, Wen-Qian Zhang, Zhi-Yong Rao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Malnutrition and diabetes outcomes 12 months after total pancreatectomy: A descriptive cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Total pancreatectomy is a rare but increasingly performed surgical procedure that systematically induces endocrine and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Data on long‐term nutritional outcomes after this surgery are limited. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of malnutrition at 3 months and 12 months after ...
Ibrahima Maiga, Antoine Vilotitch, Béatrice Genoux, Mircea Chirica, Edouard Girard, Cécile Bétry   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total parenteral nutrition: A boon to non-functional gastrointestinal patients

Intelligent Pharmacy
About 25 years ago it became apparent that TPN had value in the management of critically ill patients who were not being normally nourished because they either had gastrointestinal failure or could not tolerate the enteral preparations offered.
Akhlak Ahmed Khan, Anwar Khan, Mohsin Ali Khan, Devendra Kumar, Kamran Javed Naquvi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyridostigmine in pediatric Intestinal pseudo-obstruction. case report of a 2-year old girl and literature review [PDF]

, 2019
Pediatric chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction is a rare disorder characterized by a severe impairment of gastrointestinal motility leading to intestinal obstruction symptoms in the absence of mechanical causes.
Caló, Girolamo, De Giorgio, Roberto, Di Nardo, Giovanni, Esposito, Francesco, Morlando, Alessia, Parisi, Pasquale, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, Villa, Maria Pia, Viscogliosi, Federica   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Barriers to nutrition following neurosurgery: A descriptive cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Neurological trauma results in a state of hypermetabolism. Existing literature has explored barriers to adequate nutrition following traumatic brain injury. Despite clinical similarities, it remains unclear whether similar nutritional barriers are faced following both planned and emergency neurosurgical procedures.
Dale Palmer, Melissa Zhou, Suzie Ferrie
wiley   +1 more source