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Total positivity for cominuscule Grassmannians [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2008
In this paper we explore the combinatorics of the non-negative part $(G/P)_{\geq 0}$ of a cominuscule Grassmannian. For each such Grassmannian we define Le-diagrams ― certain fillings of generalized Young diagrams which are in bijection with the cells of
Thomas Lam, Lauren Williams
doaj   +6 more sources

Total positivity for the Lagrangian Grassmannian [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2020
The positroid decomposition of the Grassmannian refines the well-known Schubert decomposition, and has a rich combinatorial structure. There are a number of interesting combinatorial posets which index positroid varieties,just as Young diagrams index ...
Rachel Karpman
doaj   +6 more sources

On stochastic orders and total positivity

open access: yesESAIM: Probability and Statistics, 2023
The usual stochastic order and the likelihood ratio order between probability distributions on the real line are reviewed in full generality. In addition, for the distribution of a random pair (X, Y), it is shown that the conditional distributions of Y, given X = x, are increasing in x with respect to the likelihood ratio order if and only if the joint
Lutz Dümbgen, Alexandre Mösching
openaire   +4 more sources

Reliability Properties of the NDL Family of Discrete Distributions with Its Inference

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
The natural discrete Lindley (NDL) distribution is an intuitive idea that uses discrete analogs to well-known continuous distributions rather than using any of the published discretization techniques. The NDL is a flexible extension of both the geometric
Mohammed Mohammed Ahmed Almazah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Green Matrices, Minors and Hadamard Products

open access: yesAxioms, 2023
Green matrices are interpreted as discrete version of Green functions and are used when working with inhomogeneous linear system of differential equations.
Jorge Delgado   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Plücker coordinates of a perfectly oriented planar network [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2008
Let $G$ be a perfectly oriented planar graph. Postnikov's boundary measurement construction provides a rational map from the set of positive weight functions on the edges of $G$ onto the appropriate totally nonnegative Grassmann cell.
Kelli Talaska
doaj   +1 more source

Total Positivity: Tests and Parametrizations [PDF]

open access: yesThe Mathematical Intelligencer, 2000
An introduction to total positivity (TP), with the emphasis on efficient TP criteria and parametrizations of TP matrices. Intended for general mathematical audience.
Fomin, Sergey, Zelevinsky, Andrei
openaire   +2 more sources

Sign variation, the Grassmannian, and total positivity [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2015
The totally nonnegative Grassmannian is the set of $k$-dimensional subspaces $V$ of ℝ$n$ whose nonzero Plücker coordinates (i.e. $k × k$ minors of a $k × n$ matrix whose rows span $V$) all have the same sign.
Steven N. Karp
doaj   +1 more source

The Tropical Totally Positive Grassmannian [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algebraic Combinatorics, 2005
Tropical algebraic geometry is the geometry of the tropical semiring (R, min, +). The theory of total positivity is a natural generalization of the study of matrices with all minors positive. In this paper we introduce the totally positive part of the tropicalization of an arbitrary affine variety, an object which has the structure of a polyhedral fan.
Speyer, David, Williams, Lauren
openaire   +3 more sources

A Generalized Quasi Cubic Trigonometric Bernstein Basis Functions and Its B-Spline Form

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
In this paper, under the framework of Extended Chebyshev space, four new generalized quasi cubic trigonometric Bernstein basis functions with two shape functions α(t) and β(t) are constructed in a generalized quasi cubic trigonometric space span{1,sin2t,(
Yunyi Fu, Yuanpeng Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

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