Results 151 to 160 of about 113,271 (309)

Developmental differences in cortical bone structure in chimpanzee and human femora reflect early locomotor independence in humans

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The cortical bone structure of long bone diaphyses changes throughout growth via skeletal modeling and has important implications for bone strength and structural integrity. Ontogenetic trends in diaphyseal structure have been identified in both chimpanzees and humans but it is not yet clear how these trends compare given notable differences ...
Karen R. Swan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of trabecular microarchitecture.

open access: yes, 2013
A micro-computed tomography image of a human vertebral body is shown. Images were divided into (A) trabecular bone and (B) vertebral shell. Variation in trabecular microarchitecture within the vertebral body was examined by considering variation in ...
Meghan M. Cotter (341651)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Particularities of Mechanical Characteristics of Trabecular Bone Tissue in Recurrent Compression

open access: yes
The understanding of the mechanical properties of bone tissue is essential for the creation of biomechanically compatible artificial materials for human and animal bone defect repair and reconstruction. About 20% of human bone mass is porous tissue known
Knēts, Ivars   +3 more
core  

Characterisation of trabecular bone structure

open access: yes, 2013
The characterisation of trabecular bone structure has until recently relied on morphometric analysis of histological sections although there is now wide availability of bench top non-destructive X-ray-based imaging with the ability to resolve trabecular ...
Fazzalari, N., Parkinson, I.
core   +1 more source

Nerve Growth Factor is Sufficient to Cause Multiple Osteoarthritis‐Relevant Pathologic Features in Naïve Murine Knee Joints

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Nerve growth factor (NGF), a key mediator of pain, is increased in osteoarthritic (OA) joints. Antibodies against NGF show analgesic effects in painful knee OA, but clinical development was stopped because of side effects in the joints. Knowledge about the biologic effects of NGF on joint tissues is limited. Therefore, we explored the effects
Alia M. Obeidat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancellous Autograft Transfer From Screw‐Hole to the Proximal Tibial Osteotomy Opening Gap for Early Bone Consolidation Without Donor‐Site Morbidity

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, EarlyView.
Abstract Autologous bone grafting can enhance gap healing after medial open‐wedge high tibial osteotomy and open‐wedge distal tibial tuberosity osteotomy, but iliac‐crest harvest adds donor‐site morbidity and is therefore not routinely performed. We describe a bone autografting technique, termed cancellous autograft transfer from screw‐hole, which ...
Yukio Akasaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of micro-invasive trabecular bypass stents by ex vivo perfusion and computational flow modeling

open access: yes, 2014
Kendall S Hunter,1 Todd Fjield,2 Hal Heitzmann,2 Robin Shandas,1 Malik Y Kahook3 1Department of Bioengineering, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, USA; 2Glaukos Corporation, Laguna Hills, CA, USA; 3University of Colorado Hospital Eye Center ...
Hunter KS   +4 more
core  

2D copper nanozyme patches facilitate bone regeneration via interfacial modulation of osteoclast‐osteoblast dynamics

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This study develops a nano‐enzyme patch (ezPatch) targeting bone interfaces. Utilizing ligand‐to‐metal charge transfer (LMCT) catalysis and bone‐targeting ligands on copper nanosheets, ezPatch simultaneously scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and generates oxygen in situ at bone‐losing sites.
Yi Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond wound sealing: A dual‐functional adhesive nanofiber membrane promoting coagulation and osteogenesis in extraction sites

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Inspired by the suction mechanics of octopus suckers, a dual‐layer nanofiber membrane integrates antibacterial protection, strong wet adhesion, and osteogenic support, offering a bioinspired strategy for effective hemostasis and alveolar bone preservation.
Huijing Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurovascular coupling in bone regeneration: Mechanisms, advanced biomaterials and challenges

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates various material strategies for neurovascularized bone regeneration, including electroactive scaffolds, ion‐loaded materials, drug delivery systems, surface modifications, cells/cell products, growth factors, and peptides. These approaches aim to synergistically promote the regeneration of neural, vascular, and bone tissues ...
Yixin Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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