Results 1 to 10 of about 180,100 (266)

Forensic trace DNA: a review. [PDF]

open access: yesInvestig Genet, 2010
DNA analysis is frequently used to acquire information from biological material to aid enquiries associated with criminal offences, disaster victim identification and missing persons investigations. As the relevance and value of DNA profiling to forensic investigations has increased, so too has the desire to generate this information from smaller ...
van Oorschot RA   +2 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Climate-assisted persistence of tropical fish vagrants in temperate marine ecosystems

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Laura Gajdzik et al. used population genomics, dietary DNA metabarcoding, and climate models to understand the influence of the 2010/2011 marine heatwave on the migration of rabbitfish from tropical environments into temperate environments in Western ...
Laura Gajdzik   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracing the Photoaddition of Pharmaceutical Psoralens to DNA [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
The psoralens 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP), 4,5′,8-trimethylpsoralen (TMP) and 5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP) find clinical application in PUVA (psoralen + UVA) therapy. PUVA treats skin diseases like psoriasis and atopic eczema. Psoralens target the DNA of cells. Upon photo-excitation psoralens bind to the DNA base thymine.
Janina Diekmann   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Fecal sample collection methods and time of day impact microbiome composition and short chain fatty acid concentrations

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Associations between the human gut microbiome and health outcomes continues to be of great interest, although fecal sample collection methods which impact microbiome studies are sometimes neglected. Here, we expand on previous work in sample optimization,
Jacquelyn Jones   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ancient DNA preserved in small bone fragments from the P.W. Lund collection

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
The Lund collection is one of the oldest subfossil collections in the world. The vast assemblage of subfossils was collected in the 1830s and 1840s by Peter Wilhelm Lund in Lagoa Santa, Brazil, and was shipped to Copenhagen in 1848, where it was stored ...
Frederik V. Seersholm   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and evaluation of fish eDNA metabarcoding assays facilitate the detection of cryptic seahorse taxa (family: Syngnathidae)

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA, 2020
Environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding methods have demonstrated their potential as noninvasive techniques for the monitoring and conservation of marine fishes, including rare and endangered taxa.
Georgia M. Nester   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trev: a DNA trace editor and viewer [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics, 2002
Abstract Trev is a DNA trace editor and viewer, which is available free for UNIX and Microsoft Windows platforms. It can read all the commonly used file formats, including the new, compact ZTR files. Availability: ftp://ftp.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/pub/staden/trev Contact: jkb@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk * To ...
James K. Bonfield   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Digging for DNA at depth: rapid universal metabarcoding surveys (RUMS) as a tool to detect coral reef biodiversity across a depth gradient [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
Background Effective biodiversity monitoring is fundamental in tracking changes in ecosystems as it relates to commercial, recreational, and conservation interests. Current approaches to survey coral reef ecosystems center on the use of indicator species
Joseph D. DiBattista   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Under the karst: detecting hidden subterranean assemblages using eDNA metabarcoding in the caves of Christmas Island, Australia

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Subterranean ecosystems are understudied and challenging to conventionally survey given the inaccessibility of underground voids and networks. In this study, we conducted a eukaryotic environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding survey across the karst ...
Katrina M. West   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The applicability of eDNA metabarcoding approaches for sessile benthic surveying in the Kimberley region, north‐western Australia

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA, 2022
The application of environmental DNA technologies is a promising new approach to rapidly audit biodiversity across large‐scale, remote regions. Here, we examine the efficacy of a dual‐assay eDNA metabarcoding approach for sessile benthic bioassessments ...
Katrina M. West   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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