This study presents a magneto‐mechanical strategy that incorporates FP@MSCs into an aligned PCL/GelMA nerve guidance conduit. Magnetic stimulation increases membrane tension in FP@MSCs, triggering cytoskeletal remodeling, Schwann cell‐like differentiation, and TIMP1 secretion. TIMP1 activates ITGB1/CD63–FAK signaling in NE‐4C cells, increasing membrane
Xinyu Zhu +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Optical Detection of Cellular Signals at Material Interfaces
Emerging functional materials are transforming optical detection of cellular signals. This review highlights optical techniques that exploit the unique optical properties of diverse materials to detect and quantify cellular electrical, chemical, and mechanical signals, and discusses key opportunities and challenges.
Xuchen Ren +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Modular multilevel converter with embedded battery cells for traction drives [PDF]
This thesis proposes a new modular multilevel converter with embedded cell balancing for battery electric vehicles. In this topology, the battery cells are directly connected to the half-bridge choppers of the sub-modules, allowing the highest ...
Quraan, Mahran
core +6 more sources
Chemical Strategies for Multistimuli Responsive Dynamic Covalent Materials in Regenerative Medicine
Multistimuli responsive dynamic covalent materials integrate reversible chemistry with the complex chemical, mechanical, and biochemical cues of regenerative environments. This review highlights chemical strategies based on orthogonal dynamic bonds, multicomponent networks, and hierarchical architectures to regulate mechanics, degradation, and ...
Saurabh Joshi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Experimentally based numerical models and numerical simulation with parameter identification of human lumbar FSUs in traction [PDF]
Numerical simulation of the behaviour of human lumbar spine segments, moreover, parameter-identification of the component organs of human lumbar FSUs are presented in traction therapies, by using FEM analysis. First, a simple 2D model, than a refined 2D
Tornyos, A., Kurutzné Kovács, Márta
core +1 more source
Low adhesion detection and identification in a railway vehicle system using traction motor behaviour [PDF]
It is important to monitor the wheel-rail friction coefficient in railway vehicles to improve their traction and braking performance as well as to reduce the number of incidents caused by low friction. Model based fault detection and identification (FDI)
Zhao, Yunshi
core +3 more sources
Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Soft Skins With Reversible Thickness Morphing: Materials, Mechanisms, and Applications
Evolution of electronic skin (e‐skin) technologies toward adaptive, multifunctional soft skins. Phase I highlights early rigid and discrete sensory interfaces. Phase II shows the transition toward flexible, stretchable, and large‐area e‐skin. Phase III captures the emergence of computational e‐skin.
Oliver Ozioko +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Simulation of the Traction Drive with Middle-Frequency Transformer
This paper presents research motivated by industrial demand for special traction drive topology devoted to minimization of traction transformer weight against topology with classical 50Hz traction transformer.
Pavel Drabek +3 more
doaj
Design of Traction Converter for New Generation of Power Centralized EMU
Power centralized EMU had become a research hotspot in this field because of its remarkable advantages in maintainability, safety and flexible marshalling.
Yi ZHANG +4 more
doaj

