Results 21 to 30 of about 3,310,415 (398)

Trade Logistics – the Gravity Model Approach [PDF]

open access: yesZbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu, 2019
Over the past decade, a number of papers attempt to capture the decisive impact of trade facilitation on international trade. Since the emergence of trade liberalization and tarrif reduction, trade facilitation analysis has been put in the spotlight ...
Alen Host   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trade Protection Along Supply Chains

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2020
During the last decades, the United States has applied increasingly high trade protection against China. We combine detailed information on US antidumping (AD) duties — the most widely used trade barrier — with US input-output data to study the effects ...
C. Bown   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Global Value Chains and the Removal of Trade Protection

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2020
This paper examines how trade protection is affected by changes in the value-added content of production arising through global value chains (GVCs). Exploiting a new set of World Trade Organization (WTO) rules adopted in 1995 that impose an exogenously ...
C. Bown, A. Erbahar, M. Zanardi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Time barrier to trade: Data on 190 economies’ export and import time, 2005–2018

open access: yesData in Brief, 2019
This data article presents data on time to export and import across 190 economies, for the years 2005–2018. The data can foster research on international trade, and are of great academic and political value given the growing awareness and importance of ...
Wenchao Li
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of logistics performance on international trade: EU15 vs CEMS

open access: yesEconomic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 2020
Even though trade tariffs have generally fallen since the GATT agreement, non-tariff trade barriers still exist and show an upward trend. An important type of non-tariff trade barrier is logistics service related to the transport of goods to foreign ...
P. Zaninović   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Palm oil trade restrictiveness index and its impact on world palm oil exports

open access: yesAgricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
Despite numerous attempts to remove tariff and non-tariff barriers, the average number of barriers in the agricultural sector, particularly in the palm oil sector, is rising. Non-tariff effects are subjective, which makes them challenging to quantify.
Hakimah Nur Ahmad Hamidi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pitfalls of the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
The European Union (EU), which has led international discussions on global warming, officially announced its plan for the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) in July 2021. Many existing studies have indicated the CBAM will curtail greenhouse gases,
Byeongho Lim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Tariff Barrier and Trade Liberalization [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2000
This article shows that governments have no incentive to introduce nontariff barriers (NTBs) when they are free to set tariffs but they do when tariffs are determined cooperatively. Quotas are preferred to antidumping restrictions so that the model is consistent with a progression from using tariffs only to quotas and then to antidumping constraints ...
Anderson, Simon P, Schmitt, Nicolas
openaire   +4 more sources

Unimpeded Permeation of Water Through Helium-Leak–Tight Graphene-Based Membranes [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2011
Porous Membranes Thin semi-permeable membranes are commonly used as chemical barriers or for filtration purposes. While the size of the pores will influence which molecules are able to pass, other factors—including the surface chemistry of the pore walls,
R. Nair   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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