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Measuring trade costs and analyzing the determinants of trade growth between Cambodia and major trading partners: 1993-2019. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One
High trade costs pose substantial barriers to the process of trade liberalization. This study aims to measure trade costs and explore the driving forces behind the growth of bilateral trade between Cambodia and its top 30 trading partners from 1993 to ...
Keo B, Li B, Younis W.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Trade and FDI connectivity in Europe: the European Union, Western Balkans and new EU candidate countries [PDF]

open access: yesEastern Journal of European Studies, 2022
The escalation of geopolitical tensions with the prospect of the European Union (EU) enlargement make connectivity a defining feature of European integration, which in turn facilitates trade and foreign direct investment (FDI) in the region.
Alena DORAKH
doaj   +1 more source

FDI determinants in Europe and Chinese influence

open access: yesSerbian Journal of Management, 2021
Despite recent concerns about the increasing influence of outside investors on the European Union (EU) and Western Balkans, the developed European countries are still a dominant source of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the region, confirming the ...
Alena Dorakh
doaj   +1 more source

The WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement: Modern Challenges for Russia

open access: yesКонтуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право, 2022
The implementation of the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement introduces a significant impact on enhancing trade flows between countries. Five years have passed since Russia ratified this Agreement.
A. G. Koval, N. Yu. Belenets
doaj   +1 more source

Foreign trade relations between Russian Federation and Syrian Arab Republic in terms of Eurasian integration

open access: yesRUDN Journal of Economics, 2023
The issues of the relevance of foreign trade cooperation between Russia and Syria, including the opportunities and risks of the Syrian economy for partners; the current state of bilateral trade between Russia and Syria; Syria as a promising direction for
Arina A. Tinkova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of employee costs in the distributive trade of Bosnia and Herzegovina [PDF]

open access: yesEkonomija: teorija i praksa, 2023
Distributive trade includes all forms of trading activities. It begins with the procurement of goods from the manufacturer, and ends with the sale of goods to the final consumer. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it represents one of the most important economic
Ribić Fatima
doaj   +1 more source

Trade Costs of Pakistan with its Major Trading Partners: Measurement and its Determinants

open access: yesNUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 2021
Trade costs are cited as an important determinant of volume of trade. Higher trade cost is an obstacle to trade as it impedes the realization of gains from trade liberalisation. Determinants of trade costs of Pakistan for the period 2003-2012 with their
Zafar Mahmood†   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Overland and Oversea: Domestic Trade Frictions in the Philippines

open access: yesAsian Development Review, 2022
Domestic trade costs are anecdotally high in the Philippines, and yet a systematic and spatially comparable metric of trade costs is unavailable. This paper fills this gap by estimating province border effects, or a province’s tendency to trade with ...
EUGENIA GO
doaj   +1 more source

Do Aid for Trade Flows Help Reduce the Shadow Economy in Recipient Countries?

open access: yesEconomies, 2022
The present analysis assessed the effect of Aid-for-Trade (AfT) flows on the shadow economy using an unbalanced panel dataset of 106 countries over the period of 2002 to 2015.
Sèna Kimm Gnangnon
doaj   +1 more source

The cost of partners’ genetically modified organisms regulatory index on U.S. corn and soybean exports

open access: yesFood and Energy Security, 2021
Food insecurity continues to be a lurking global problem. To overcome this challenge, appropriate agricultural production technologies should be adopted.
Kwame Asiam Addey
doaj   +1 more source

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