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Trade Wars and Trade Talks [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Political Economy, 2010
Whether governments clash in trade disputes or negotiate over trade agreements, their actions in the international arena reflect political conditions back home.
Grossman, Gene M., Helpman, Elhanan
core   +8 more sources

Trade Wars and Election Interference. [PDF]

open access: yesRev Int Organ, 2023
AbstractIn response to the Trump trade war, China, the EU, and other countries enacted politically-targeted trade retaliation (PTTR) against swing states and Republican strongholds in the United States. We argue that PTTR increases public concerns about foreign election interference and assess the effects of such retaliation across partisan ...
Brutger R, Chaudoin S, Kagan M.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Trade Wars and Trade Talks with Data [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Economic Review, 2011
How large are optimal tariffs? What tariffs would prevail in a worldwide trade war? How costly would be a breakdown of international trade policy cooperation? And what is the scope for future multilateral trade negotiations?
Ralph Ossa
core   +4 more sources

Modelling trade war between two countries under the international division of Labour [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon
This study aims to determine the trigger conditions behind trade wars and explore the prerequisites required to institute trade subsidies. Additionally, it investigates the potential effectiveness of both a trade war and a trade subsidy within an ...
Chun-Hung Chen
doaj   +2 more sources

Trade wars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Trade
Doug Campbell
core   +1 more source

Beyond Trade Wars

open access: yesEast Asian Policy
The Asia-Pacific remains a region of strategic importance, where nations compete for power and influence, despite rising exclusionism that undermines the international order. Unlike prevailing literature on geopolitics and security, this article examines
Xianbai JI, Xin TONG
doaj   +3 more sources

The validity of the environmental Kuznets curve in the presence of long-run civil wars: A case of Afghanistan [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon
The war in Afghanistan left significantly negative consequences in all spheres of its society, leading the country to the highest levels of poverty, hunger, and environmental damage.
Mohammad Ajmal Hameed   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

EVOLUTION OF WORLD TRADE WARS: THE HISTORICAL ASPECT

open access: yesHalyk̦aralyk̦ k̦atynastar ža̋ne halyk̦aralyk̦ k̦u̇k̦yk̦ seriâsì, 2021
This article analyzes trends in international trade regarding trade contradictions and attempts to define "trade wars". The growth of global trade has changed the economic impact and political contours of trade protection.
G. Baikushikova, R. Utkelbay, Hu Haixin
doaj   +3 more sources

A Framework for the Assessment of Fiscal Consequences of Global Trade Wars

open access: yesСтатистика України, 2022
The article is devoted to topical issues of assessing the consequences of trade wars for the fiscal space of third countries. The main preconditions and causes of the trade conflict between the United States and China were studied.
O. S. Bilousova
doaj   +1 more source

UKRAINIAN BUSINESS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF WORD TRADE WARS: OBSERVER, PARTICIPANT OR VICTIM?

open access: yesФінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики, 2021
. We focused our attention on the causes of the current trade war between the United States and China. The article analyzes the influence of electoral processes in the USA on the choice between free trade and protectionism. The relationship between China’
S. Bai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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