Results 151 to 160 of about 3,413,140 (351)

Multiple global change factors and the long‐term dynamics of harmful algal blooms in the North Sea

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract The North Sea has been identified as an area where the impacts of climate change and de‐eutrophication efforts are already apparent, specifically on phytoplankton communities, with shifts in biogeography, altered species composition, and increased biomass of harmful algal bloom (HAB) species.
Karen M. Brandenburg   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Offline Meteorology-Pollution Coupling Global Air Pollution Forecasting Model with Bilinear Pooling [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Air pollution has become a major threat to human health, making accurate forecasting crucial for pollution control. Traditional physics-based models forecast global air pollution by coupling meteorology and pollution processes, using either online or offline methods depending on whether fully integrated with meteorological models and run simultaneously.
arxiv  

System understanding and stakeholder analyses for the vulnerability of small‐scale agricultural producers in the Awash River basin, Ethiopia

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract As climate change impacts intensify, water‐related problems and the vulnerability of small‐scale agricultural producers are expected to increase, suggesting the need for an inclusive and integrated management of water resources. This requires understanding the system and mapping the stakeholders, among other things. This study was conducted in
Wolde Mekuria   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Training and Research Under the Typhoon Committee

open access: yesTropical Cyclone Research and Review, 2018
: The ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee Training and Research Coordination Group (TRCG), formerly known as the Typhoon Research Coordination Group, has served Members of the Typhoon Committee for more than 20 years. As evident from the change of its name, TRCG
Tsz-Cheung Lee, Edwin S.T. Lai
doaj  

Personalized Adapter for Large Meteorology Model on Devices: Towards Weather Foundation Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
This paper demonstrates that pre-trained language models (PLMs) are strong foundation models for on-device meteorological variables modeling. We present LM-Weather, a generic approach to taming PLMs, that have learned massive sequential knowledge from the universe of natural language databases, to acquire an immediate capability to obtain highly ...
arxiv  

Estimation of soil moisture in paddy field using Artificial Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Research in Artificial Intelligence (IJARAI), Vol. 1, No. 1:17-21, 2012, 2013
In paddy field, monitoring soil moisture is required for irrigation scheduling and water resource allocation, management and planning. The current study proposes an Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) model to estimate soil moisture in paddy field with limited meteorological data.
arxiv  

Comparison of wind speed forecasting models for power reserve scheduling in the congested transmission network

open access: yesThe Journal of Engineering, Volume 2022, Issue 12, Page 1228-1238, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Due to its stochastic nature, wind energy imposes unprecedented challenges on the power grid, and a properly scheduled reserve is essential to accommodate wind power's intermittency and volatility. Many power reserve scheduling studies have considered the uncertainties of the renewable energy integration but few address how different wind ...
Yingying Zheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downwind drift from almond airblast spray applications: field measurement to aid mechanistic model development

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Spray drift deposit measured in almond orchard significantly decayed downwind until termination at 531.1 m for artificial foliage sampler and 232.8 m for horizontal string samplers based on logarithmic curve fitting. Drift variability among spray trials was significantly affected by variation in weather condition (wind direction, wind speed, and ...
Peter A. Larbi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraseasonal synchronization of extreme rainfall between North India and the Sahel

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The Indian Summer Monsoon (ISM) and the West African Monsoon (WAM) are dominant drivers of boreal summer precipitation variability in tropical and subtropical regions. We employ a climate network approach to uncover synchronously occurring extreme rainfall patterns across the two monsoon systems.
Felix M. Strnad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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