Results 11 to 20 of about 137,465 (325)
Data‐driven performance metrics for neural network learning
Summary Effectiveness of data‐driven neural learning in terms of both local mimima trapping and convergence rate is addressed. Such issues are investigated in a case study involving the training of one‐hidden‐layer feedforward neural networks with the extended Kalman filter, which reduces the search for the optimal network parameters to a state ...
Angelo Alessandri+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Emissions trading with transaction costs [PDF]
Abstract We develop an equilibrium model of emissions permit trading in the presence of fixed and proportional trading costs in which the permit price and firms' participation in and extent of trading are endogenously determined. We analyze the sensitivity of the equilibrium to changes in the trading costs and firms' allocations, and characterize ...
Marc Baudry+3 more
openaire +7 more sources
The Transaction Costs in Biotechnology [PDF]
This paper aims to relate the principles of Ronald Coase Theorem with negative impacts of biotechnology, taking cases of specific research groups and medium-sized companies in biotechnology. We consider an application of economic theory on transaction costs (TTC) provides a good foundation for understanding the underlying problems of this sector, even ...
Estrada, Fernando, Diaz, Natalia
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A numerical scheme is presented to design a lattice support for metallic components additively built via laser powder bed fusion. Results show that thermal‐induced distortion can be respectively reduced by 69%, 58%, and 50% in comparison to a uniform lattice, a fully solid support, and a truss‐based lattice support.
Jiazheng Hu+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Will Transaction Cost Be Reduced in the E-Commerce Model of Farmland Transfer in China?
Farmland transfer is an inevitable approach to solving farmland fragmentation and the resulting low productivity in China. Although the central government has formulated various guidelines on farmland transfer, the traditional transfer model faces high ...
Xuewen Li, Yi Peng, Yunlai Yao
doaj +1 more source
Biaya Transaksi Eksplisit dan Implisit dalam Usaha Ternak Sapi Perah di Kabupaten Bandung Barat
The dairy farm in Indonesia are dominated by small-scale farms causing it is difficult to obtain access to market information and raises transaction costs in the provision of fodder, the production process and the sale of milk produced.
Litna Nurjannah Ginting+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Trade, Trust and Transaction Costs [PDF]
Transaction costs are a major reason why international trade flows are much smaller than traditional trade theory would suggest. Trust between trading partners lowers transaction costs and may therefore enhance trade. The empirical analysis of this paper shows that more trust leads to more trade so that part of the "mystery of missing trade" can be ...
Robert Mosch+2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Transaction Costs and Consumption [PDF]
The Rational Expectations Permanent Income Hypothesis (RE-PIH) fails to explain several features of consumption behavior documented by previous researchers. First, the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) out of unanticipated income shocks tends to decrease as the size of the shocks becomes larger.
openaire +3 more sources
Znaczenie kosztów transakcyjnych dla ekspansji zagranicznej przedsiębiorstw
The article analyses the transaction cost influence on enterprises international expansion. Enterprises do not separate transaction costs and often are not fully aware of their value.
Katarzyna Bentkowska
doaj +1 more source
Trust: a transaction cost influencing psychological mechanism
Our world is more and more characterized by complexity and interdependency. In the developing New Economy it is expected that the role of information and knowledge transfer, along with the role of cooperation, are some of the most important issues. Some
Laszlo Toth
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