Results 71 to 80 of about 187,802 (340)

Diagnostic capabilities of transcranial magnetic stimulation to predict motor recovery after a stroke

open access: yesНервно-мышечные болезни, 2020
Transcranial magnetic stimulation is a method of focal non-invasive brain stimulation, characterized by high spatial and temporal resolution. To date, diagnostic transcranial magnetic stimulation has been used in clinical practice primarily to assess an ...
M. A. Nazarova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS): A Beginner's Guide for Design and Implementation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2017
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a popular brain stimulation method that is used to modulate cortical excitability, producing facilitatory or inhibitory effects upon a variety of behaviors.
Hayley Thair   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Promotes Gait Training in Parkinson Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, 2020
To determine whether priming with 1 or 25Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will enhance the benefits from treadmill training up to 3 months postintervention in people with Parkinson disease (PD), and to evaluate the underlying ...
C. Chung, M. Mak, M. Hallett
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Photoacoustic Microscopy for Multiscale Biological System Visualization and Clinical Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) is a powerful biomedical imaging tool renowned for its non‐invasiveness and high resolution. This review synthesizes recent technological advances and highlights their broad applications from cellular and organ‐level to whole‐animal imaging.
Tingting Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation at the single-cell level

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can non-invasively modulate neural activity in humans. Despite three decades of research, the spatial extent of the cortical area activated by TMS is still controversial.
M. C. Romero   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Wearable Metamaterials with Embodied Intelligence for Programmable Control of Human Limbs Tremor

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Resulting from alternating muscle contractions, tremors can severely limit human ability to perform everyday tasks like walking or talking, due to their disruptive nature. Medication and surgery may not always effectively address tremor control. A wearable device embodying programmable smart metamaterials with adaptable intelligence to meet the demand ...
Braion Barbosa de Moura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in corticospinal and spinal excitability to the biceps brachii with a neutral versus pronated handgrip position differ between arm cycling and tonic elbow flexion

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of neutral and pronated handgrip positions on corticospinal excitability to the biceps brachii during arm cycling.
Davis Forman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential roles of EA‐TRAPed cells in the anterior cingulate cortex across various intervention times in inflammatory pain

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The cumulative effect of EA analgesia is partially attributed to the activation of EA‐TRAPed cells in ACC. Multiple EA sessions and single EA sessions activated different neuronal populations in the ACC. The enhanced analgesic effect of multiple EA sessions may be attributed to an increase in the proportion of GABAergic neurons within the ACC. Abstract
Zi Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioprinted Excitable Tissues with Multistimulation Systems for Promoting Function and Maturation

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of stimulation strategies used to enhance the functional maturation of bioprinted excitable tissues. It addresses key limitations in physiological performance of bioprinted excitable tissues, outlines major stimulation modalities—including electrical, mechanical, optical, magnetic, ultrasound, and hybrid—and examines ...
Uijung Yong, Jinseon Park, Jinah Jang
wiley   +1 more source

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