Results 91 to 100 of about 16,322 (234)

Extending integrate-and-fire model neurons to account for the effects of weak electric fields and input filtering mediated by the dendrite

, 2016
How extracellular electric fields, as generated endogenously or through transcranial brain stimulation, affect the dynamics of large neuronal populations is of great interest but not well understood.
Aspart, Florian, Ladenbauer, Josef, Obermayer, Klaus   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Optogenetics and deep brain stimulation neurotechnologies [PDF]

, 2015
Brain neural network is composed of densely packed, intricately wired neurons whose activity patterns ultimately give rise to every behavior, thought, or emotion that we experience. Over the past decade, a novel neurotechnique, optogenetics that combines
A Berndt, A Berndt, A Priori, AA Kuhn, AA Kuhn, AS Chuong, B Sauer, B Wingeier, BY Chow, BY Chow, C Bamann, D Luo, D Oesterhelt, D Oesterhelt, D Williams, ES Boyden, EY Uc, F Zhang, F Zhang, G Foffani, G Miesenbock, G Nagel, J Cavanaugh, J Mobley, J Volkmann, J Wells, J Wietek, JG Bernstein, JG Bernstein, JG Bernstein, JL Spudich, JL Spudich, JO Dostrovsky, JZ Tsien, L Bekar, L Madisen, LA Gunaydin, M Weinberger, M Weinberger, MC Rodriguez-Oroz, MJ Lehmkuhle, ML Welter, MM Doroudchi, O Yizhar, P Brown, P Silberstein, R Levy, R Levy, R Levy, R Waehler, S Zhao, TW Chen, VC Anderson, X Han, X Han, X Han, X Han, X Han, X Liu   +58 more
core   +2 more sources

Welfare and Felt Duration

Noûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT How should we understand the duration of a pleasant or unpleasant sensation, insofar as its duration modulates how good or bad the experience is overall? Given that we seem able to distinguish between subjective and objective duration and that how well or badly someone's life goes is naturally thought of as something to be assessed from her ...
Andreas L. Mogensen
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Cortical-subcortical Networks in Parkinson’s Disease by Applied Field Effects

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
Studies suggest that endogenous field effects may play a role in neuronal oscillations and communication. Non-invasive transcranial electrical stimulation with low-intensity currents can also have direct effects on the underlying cortex as well as ...
Christopher William Hess, Christopher William Hess, Christopher William Hess   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Personalized Brain-Computer Interface Models for Motor Rehabilitation

, 2017
We propose to fuse two currently separate research lines on novel therapies for stroke rehabilitation: brain-computer interface (BCI) training and transcranial electrical stimulation (TES).
Grosse-Wentrup, Moritz, Mastakouri, Anastasia-Atalanti, Meyer, Timm, Schölkopf, Bernhard, Weichwald, Sebastian, Özdenizci, Ozan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of Somatosensory Alpha Rhythm by Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation at Mu-Frequency [PDF]

, 2017
Introduction: Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is emerging as an interventional tool to modulate different functions of the brain, potentially by interacting with intrinsic ongoing neuronal oscillations.
Gundlach, Christopher, Mueller, Matthias M., Nierhaus, Till, Sehm, Bernhard, Villringer, Arno   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Optimization of photobiomodulation therapy for spinal cord injury: A review

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in the red and near‐infrared range can significantly modulate the secondary injury response and promote the reparative and regenerative potential of neural tissue after spinal cord injury (SCI). At present, due to the nature of delivery methods, the most effective dose and irradiance at the injury site to optimize ...
Isabella K. M. Drew, Alan R. Harvey, Vincent P. Wallace, Stuart I. Hodgetts   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electric field dynamics in the brain during multi-electrode transcranial electric stimulation

Nature Communications, 2019
Transcranial alternating current stimulation (TACS) of the brain is widely used in neuroscience, but the electric fields produced when multiple stimulation electrodes are used are not well understood.
Ivan Alekseichuk, Arnaud Y. Falchier, Gary Linn, Ting Xu, Michael P. Milham, Charles E. Schroeder, Alexander Opitz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memory Rehabilitation Strategies in Nonsurgical Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: A Review [PDF]

, 2017
open8siPeople with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) who have not undergone epilepsy surgery often complain of memory deficits. Cognitive re- habilitation is employed as a remedial intervention in clinical settings, but research is limited and findings ...
Alderighi, Marzia, Bosco, Anna, Del Felice, Alessandra, Grisafi, Davide, Martinato, Matteo, Masiero, Stefano, Sander, Josemir W., Thompson, Pamela J.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Sex differences in dynamic cerebral autoregulation responses to resistance and endurance training in humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise maintains brain health and reduces the risk of cerebrovascular diseases, such as stroke and dementia. The benefits of different ‘modalities’ of exercise on male and female cerebral autoregulation are unclear. In this study, we compared adaptations in dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) during spontaneous and forced oscillations in ...
Hannah J. Thomas, Channa E. Marsh, Leanne Lester, Louise H. Naylor, Kurt J. Smith, Daniel J. Green   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source