Results 71 to 80 of about 84,841 (330)

Simultaneous EEG Monitoring During Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation [PDF]

, 2013
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a technique that delivers weak electric currents through the scalp. This constant electric current induces shifts in neuronal membrane excitability, resulting in secondary changes in cortical activity ...
Fregni, Felipe, Morales-Quezada, Leon, Schestatsky, Pedro   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Plasticity and dystonia: a hypothesis shrouded in variability. [PDF]

, 2020
Studying plasticity mechanisms with Professor John Rothwell was a shared highlight of our careers. In this article, we discuss non-invasive brain stimulation techniques which aim to induce and quantify plasticity, the mechanisms and nature of their ...
A Albanese, A Berardelli, A Conte, A Guerra, A Guerra, A Karabanov, A Karabanov, A Latorre, A Quartarone, A Quartarone, A Quartarone, A Quartarone, A Quartarone, A Quartarone, A Sadnicka, A Sadnicka, A Sadnicka, Anna Sadnicka, B Balint, B Cheeran, B Hordacre, C Ganos, C Terranova, D Belvisi, D Weise, F Fratello, F Pierelli, G Abbruzzese, H Eggink, HA Jinnah, HR Siebner, JF Muller-Dahlhaus, JS Kang, K Stefan, KM Fedak, KP Bhatia, L Ozelius, M Hamada, M Hamada, M Kojovic, M Pellegrini, Masashi Hamada, MC Ridding, N Patel, NH Jung, RG Carson, S Meunier, S Wiethoff, SA Schneider, V Lopez-Alonso, V Lopez-Alonso, YZ Huang, YZ Huang   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Microglial Fkbp5 Impairs Post‐Stroke Vascular Integrity and Regeneration by Promoting Yap1‐Mediated Glycolysis and Oxidative Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A post‐stroke perivascular niche of microglia characterized by low expression of M2 markers and elevated glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and phagocytic activity is identified, which is termed stroke‐activated vascular‐associated microglia (stroke‐VAM).
Yanan Li, Yanmei Qiu, Yunlei Yang, Yanhao Wei, Haokun Peng, Longhai Zeng, Pengcheng Li, Rentang Bi, Bo Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex in the treatment of chronic non-specific low back pain. A randomised, double-blind exploratory study [PDF]

, 2011
This exploratory study aimed to test the proof of principle that active anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied to the motor cortex reduces pain significantly more than sham stimulation in a group of participants with chronic non ...
Bunce, David, Cossar, John, De Souza, Lorraine H, Marston, Louise, Maskill, David W, Moseley, G Lorimer, O\u27Connell, Neil E, Sharp, Andrew, Wand, Benedict M   +8 more
core   +1 more source

NIR‐Triggered Upconversion‐Perovskite Heterostructures for Non‐Genetic, Implant‐Free Optoelectronic Neuromodulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Single‐Nanostructured Optoelectronic Vehicle for neuromodulation Activation (SNOVA) establishes a paradigm for non‐genetic, implant‐free neuromodulation. By integrating NIR‐excitable UCNPs with broadband‐absorbing perovskite QDs, SNOVA efficiently converts deeply penetrating light into localized electric fields that modulate neuronal ion dynamics ...
Luyue Jiang, Chenguang Ma, Yiping Zhao, Jiazhi Li, Gen Li, Shuang Jin, Haoyang Su, Ye Tian, Yingkang Yang, Yunfu Luo, Lei Huang, Peijie Chen, Yiming Gao, Yi Wei, Yike Xiang, Lunming Qin, Kaihuan Zhang, Yifei Ye, Pengyi Tang, Liuyang Sun   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Targeted Brain Stimulation in Stroke: Connectivity as a Biomarker of Response

Journal of Experimental Neuroscience, 2018
Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability. New treatments capable of assisting recovery hold significant potential to improve quality of life for many stroke survivors.
Brenton Hordacre, Bahar Moezzi, Michael C Ridding   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Neuropathic Pain [PDF]

Journal of Pain & Relief, 2014
Neuropathic pain (NP) is one of the most common problems contributing to suffering and disability worldwide. Unfortunately, NP is also largely refractory to treatments, with a large number of patients continuing to report significant pain even when they are receiving recommended medications and physical therapy.
Ngernyam, Niran, Jensen, Mark P, Auvichayapat, Narong, Punjaruk, Wiyada, Auvichayapat, Paradee   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Magnetically Responsive Piezoelectric Nanocapacitors Enhance Neural Recovery Following Spinal Cord Injury via Targeted Spinal Magnetic Stimulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel “in vivo–in vitro” therapeutic strategy for spinal cord injury by leveraging magnetically responsive piezoelectric nanomaterials. These nanomaterials enable targeted delivery of localized electrical stimulation at the injury site through noninvasive external magnetic actuation, thereby promoting axonal regeneration and ...
Zhihang Xiao, Tingting Li, Lechi Zhang, Chunya Xia, Zelin Su, Xuyan Ren, Yingjie Fan, Zerui Wu, Yaobo Liu, Min Su   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Feedback Identifies Focused Ultrasound Exposure Regimens for Improved Nanotheranostic Targeting of the Brain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The blood‐brain barrier (BBB) renders the delivery of nanomedicine in the brain ineffective and the detection of circulating disease‐related DNA from the brain unreliable. Here, we demonstrate that microbubble‐enhanced focused ultrasound (MB‐FUS) mediated BBB opening, supported by large‐data models predict sonication regimens for safe and ...
Hohyun Lee, Victor Menezes, Shiqin Zeng, Chulyong Kim, Cynthia M. Baseman, Jae Hyun Kim, Samhita Padmanabhan, Pranav Premdas, Naima Djeddar, Anton Bryksin, Nikhil Pandey, Pavlos Anastasiadis, Anthony J. Kim, Tobey J. MacDonald, Chetan Bettegowda, Graeme F. Woodworth, Felix J. Herrmann, Costas Arvanitis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoacoustic Microscopy for Multiscale Biological System Visualization and Clinical Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) is a powerful biomedical imaging tool renowned for its non‐invasiveness and high resolution. This review synthesizes recent technological advances and highlights their broad applications from cellular and organ‐level to whole‐animal imaging.
Tingting Wang, Jiali Chen, Liming Nie, Honghui Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source